The facts tell us that the average amount owed by all the Americans households that owe money on credit cards is $14,500. That’s almost five times what Clive Clueless, the intrepid mountain climber, found himself owing, but the logic is the same: if you make only the minimum payment on a credit card balance, it’ll take forever to pay off and cost significantly more than what you borrowed in the first place.
The average American has a little better deal on their card than Clive Clueless as a first-time credit card user:
• 14% APR
• $100 annual fee
• Minimum payment on this card is “interest plus 1%” or at least 2.167% of their balance a month (14% APR divided by 12 months = 1.167% plus 1%)
All that translates into a monthly payment of $300. And means credit card Joe is paying $170 a month just in interest.
Payment - $300
Amount that goes to pay interest - $170
Amount that goes toward paying off his balance - $130
And average credit card Joe has to earn $400 to come up with that payment because of income tax.
Joe's earnings - $400
Tax rate - 25%
Income taxes he pays - $100
Net after taxes - $300
If Joe makes the minimum payment, it’ll take over 30 years to repay his debt and cost him over $16 grand. Even paying $400 a month (and forgo buying that new car), it will take 4 years to pay it off.
| Pay-off Plan Comparisons | |||
| Make large payments | Make medium-sized payments | Make minimum payments | |
| Beginning credit card balance | $14,500 | $14,500 | $14,500 |
| Payment amount | $800 | $400 | $314 |
| Number of payments | 21 | 48 | 370 |
| Balance after 24 months | $0 | $8,149 | $11,392 |
| Interest paid so far | $1,887 | $3,249 | $3,626 |
| Balance after 48 months | $0 | $8,951 | |
| Interest paid so far | $4,460 | $6,474 | |
| Balance after 10 years | $4,341 | ||
| Interest paid so far | $11,852 | ||
| Balance after 20 years | $1,300 | ||
| Interest paid so far | $15,401 | ||
| Balance after 30.8 years | $0 | ||
| Interest paid so far | $16,417 |