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AP U.S. History Exam 2.52 165 Views


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AP U.S. History Exam 2.52. How did the decision in Planned Parenthood v. Casey  contradict the political climate of the United States at the time?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by the political climate,

00:06

partly cloudy with a 90 percent chance of gridlock.

00:09

Yeah. And idiocy. Yeah. Those guys.

00:12

All right, check out this excerpt. Right here.

00:15

[ mumbles ]

00:23

All right.

00:24

And the question:

00:25

How did the decision in Planned Parenthood v. Casey

00:27

contradict the political climate of the United States at the time?

00:31

And here are your potential answers.

00:33

[ mumbles ]

00:37

Well, Planned Parenthood v. Casey may have delivered

00:39

a major victory to pro-choice groups,

00:41

but it caused a pretty big disturbance in the predominant

00:44

political force at the time.

00:46

Did Planned Parenthood v. Casey contradict

00:48

the political climate because A - the public had less trust

00:51

in government following several political scandals?

00:54

Well, hmm. There might have been a dip in public trust

00:57

in the early 90s, but it was more related to economic performance

01:00

rather than political standards.

01:02

Would this case have contradicted things because B -

01:04

conservatives had achieved several victories in

01:07

reducing taxes and deregulating industry?

01:10

Well, this period was a time of major conservative gains

01:13

including tax cuts, but those decisions were related to

01:16

fiscal issues, not social ones. So that shrinks B.

01:19

Could this case have contradicted the political atmosphere

01:22

because D - Republicans were focused on reducing

01:25

the size of the national government?

01:27

Well, reducing the size of the government was also a major

01:30

focus of the Republican party,

01:31

but it wasn't necessarily related to why conservatives

01:34

opposed access to abortions.

01:36

Which means that the Planned Parenthood v. Casey decision

01:39

contradicted the political climate because C -

01:42

there was increased government participation

01:45

of fundamentalist Christian organizations.

01:47

Well, during the 1980s and 90s, there was a large increase

01:50

in the number of fundamentalist

01:51

Christian groups participating in government.

01:54

The Planned Parenthood ruling upheld a woman's right

01:56

to have an abortion, something many fundamentalist Christians

01:59

fought against. So the decision came as a bit of a surprise.

02:02

And that makes C the right answer.

02:04

Though Planned Parenthood v. Casey was a big part of

02:06

the 1990s culture war,

02:08

it didn't come close to the infamous

02:10

Pepsi v. Coke conflict.

02:12

[ singing ] I'd like to teach the world to Shmoop...

02:15

[ singing ] In perfect harmony...

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