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Accounting: Balance Sheet Intro 6 Views
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Description:
Find out how ALE is an accounting equation and not just a good time at the pub.
Transcript
- 00:00
Accounting Allah shmoop balance sheet At some point in our
- 00:06
little drone company's founding eyes in the sky there was
- 00:10
likely a bank account Cash was injected into that bank
- 00:13
account by investors who might also be the founders of
- 00:17
the company And then cash was paid out of that
Full Transcript
- 00:20
bank account Teo you know cover salaries and buy stuff
- 00:23
like plastic mouldings and batteries and GPS control systems and
- 00:27
the hazelnut clearance cops in the office Yeah on the
- 00:29
very first day that the company was founded the balance
- 00:32
sheet might have looked like this Just fifty grand in
- 00:35
cash Sitting there shareholder Exactly There's fifty grand and while
- 00:38
no liabilities they're just sitting there So before we dig
- 00:41
in our heels a few quick definitions to help you
- 00:43
better understand this thing Our assets It's stuff you have
- 00:47
Well you might have a lot of love but that
- 00:49
doesn't go as an asset Liabilities Yes stuff you owe
- 00:52
like you buy plastic mouldings and you promise to pay
- 00:55
in thirty days You owe That is a short term
- 00:57
liability payable in thirty days And at the end of
- 01:00
the day what's left Well that's that equity So notice
- 01:02
we had fifty thousand in cash the first day and
- 01:04
fifty thousand of equity So yeah that's where all that
- 01:06
come from All right moving on Well what are these
- 01:09
arcane terms you've probably never heard of before Think Ale
- 01:13
Assets minus liabilities equals equity or shareholder's equity and that
- 01:18
is the accounting equation So why is shareholder's equity floating
- 01:23
somewhere between assets and liabilities on the bottom of the
- 01:26
balance sheet Almost like it's hiding well because it's the
- 01:29
balance of the two If you have more assets than
- 01:32
liabilities you have positive shareholder's equity Let's give you an
- 01:35
allegory that you probably can relate to You're home According
- 01:38
to the kindly loving people at Zillow your home is
- 01:40
worth four hundred seventy two thousand dollars That home is
- 01:43
an asset of yours but you also have a liability
- 01:46
on it Called a mortgage you owe one hundred twenty
- 01:49
thousand dollars to the kindly loving people of Bank of
- 01:52
America You have equity in the home or essentially shareholder's
- 01:56
equity of three hundred fifty two thousand dollars That's kind
- 01:59
of you Your own personal little balance sheet There The
- 02:02
same notions hold true for a company's balance sheet Remember
- 02:05
abound Sheets a Kodak snapshot of a moment in time
- 02:08
financially speaking that gives a clear picture of your current
- 02:11
wealth or net assets or equity ownership in a given
- 02:14
thing It's all about the ale you know especially when 00:02:17.693 --> [endTime] you get your mortgage statement tasty
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