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Finance: What is Absorption Costing? 0 Views


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What is Absorption Costing? Absorption costing is an accounting method compliant with GAAP that factors all costs related to the manufacture of a product and expenses them individually instead of as a cumulative sum. This method separates inventory overhead from manufacturing overhead to more accurately reflect cost of goods sold.

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Transcript

00:00

Finance Allah shmoop what is absorption costing Okay There has

00:08

to be a sponge here somewhere Paper towels a mop

00:12

And what's being absorbed anyway Answer overhead Capital costs direct

00:17

costs indirect costs variable cost fixed costs like everything So

00:21

when you might hear that given airplane cost eight million

00:24

bucks to produce Well nice corporate jet there You have

00:26

to ask What do you mean by cost Cost to

00:30

produce What were those costs like Was that just the

00:33

gross cost of the physical parts of the airplane Like

00:36

the engine the fuse lodge the electrical systems controls fuel

00:40

management rich Corinthian leather seats plus labor to assemble them

00:44

Is that what you meant by costs Is that what

00:46

you've included in that eight million dollar figure Or did

00:49

you include all the other crap that needs O R

00:52

Sucks up cash to produce one unit of an airplane

00:55

What about the forty million dollars a year your company

00:57

spends on lobbyist with the FAA being sure that your

01:00

plane gets properly certified and is in fact legally allowed

01:04

to fly You make eighty planes a year so that

01:06

forty million on average is well five hundred grand A

01:09

plane was that five hundred grand included in the eight

01:12

million dollar figure you just quoted Was it absorbed in

01:16

the cost figure What about rent on the building in

01:19

which the plane was assembled For the myriad lawyers who

01:23

you know lawyer stuff or the interest costs on the

01:25

capital you borrowed TIO start the company in the first

01:28

place or the union pension fund cost for the people

01:32

who labor to assemble the plane Was that included Well

01:35

when you start adding up all these other costs on

01:37

an eighty planes a year manufacturing schedule will the plane

01:41

as an individual product then would quote absorb unquote all

01:45

of these other costs exogenous to the unit cost of

01:49

building that one plane And instead of costing eight mil

01:53

well it's fully absorbed Cost might be more like twelve

01:57

thirteen fourteen million bucks Yeah big difference Big plane Big 00:02:01.58 --> [endTime] fuzzy dice

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