ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

Principles of Finance: Unit 9, Ethical Tussles in Government Projects 2 Views


Share It!


Description:

Ethical tussles in government projects…à la Shmoop

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

Principles of finance ah la shmoop ethical tussles in government

00:05

projects Okay here's The eight hundred billion dollar question should

00:09

the government when going out to bid a project rico

00:14

wire the bidders to employ union labor like should that

00:19

even be a requirement Or should there be a minimum

00:22

hourly wage stipulated which you know basically requires union work

00:27

there or should the bid be quote labor blind unquote

00:30

and just get the best price for the same product

00:33

or service as would happen in normal corporate america A

00:38

given project cost one hundred million dollars for a minimum

00:41

wage slash union embracing buyer slash employer calling a new

00:47

sewer system for a big city or a a dam

00:49

in front of a big river to provide water to

00:51

the city below are you know a road that's the

00:54

cost If it's a union job one hundred million bucks

00:59

union bidders union workers union pension fund contributions one hundred

01:04

million box overhead with union workers that job will be

01:08

vastly more pleasant to build for the workers Unions look

01:12

out for their own workers They negotiate most often not

01:15

just for higher wages for their employees but rather for

01:18

the employer to be required tohave mohr employees like mohr

01:22

workers Why Well because those workers pay union dues and

01:26

the math basically works out so that it's more favorable

01:29

to the union to get dues from lots of modestly

01:32

paid workers than from a smaller number of meaningfully higher

01:36

paid workers right the unions just doing what it was

01:39

hired to do so instead of four hundred thirty seven

01:41

workers in a non union sewer system build this particular

01:45

Job will take 680 two workers because it's a union

01:49

job it's union friendly well there will be additional tracking

01:53

layers and craft service costs for whatever that union was

01:56

able to negotiate on behalf of the members who paid

01:59

the lawyers there of the union to negotiate for him

02:02

right there Good The nonunion flavor of this Job would

02:05

have cost 70000000 thirty million box and our hundred million

02:09

union job The nonunion rock collars cost twenty dollars an

02:13

hour The union guys cost forty The union workers get

02:16

a five dollars an hour overhead quote burden unquote for

02:20

their labors That burden covers things like health insurance and

02:24

accident insurance and all kinds of other things that we're

02:27

not going to hear the project comprises a lot of

02:29

spend on labor but it isn't only labor that rings

02:33

up that seventy two then one hundred million dollars in

02:36

extra cost should the workers be required to by end

02:40

or only used parts and supplies from companies that produce

02:45

those parts in america in buying parts made in america

02:49

by only union labor Yeah those parts cost a lot

02:52

more than the parts made in russia by the conglomerate

02:55

polluters are us any individual employees and given project could

02:59

on ly work thirty six hours in a union job

03:02

any hour worked after that was charged at time and

03:05

a half meaning that a twenty six dollars an hour

03:08

worker would then get thirty nine dollars an hour for

03:10

having worked that thirty seventh hour that week Well whenever

03:14

a box over fifty pounds has moved in a union

03:17

Job contracts required that 2 workers move that box not

03:22

one lunch hour had to actually be a full hour

03:25

with a smoking area reserved and all holidays had to

03:28

be respected Yeah like even talk like a pirate day

03:32

And if you didn't respect it whole you would hear

03:34

About it from hr so union job a hundred million

03:38

non union seventy million so what's thirty million box among

03:41

friends they're among taxpayers Well it's a lot If you

03:46

had wanted the local library to stay afloat or tohave

03:49

the community college move out of the decrepit old military

03:52

barrack buildings or to have your local pinch and funds

03:55

solvent so that retiring old people didn't actually you know

03:58

starve or just keep the tax dollars in your pocket

04:01

Yeah well none of these things will happen now that

04:03

we've gone with one hundred million dollars union job instead

04:05

of just taking the cheapest bidder And remember that it's

04:08

you you the taxpayer paying that extra thirty million dollars

04:12

normal taxpayers we pay it all So if your tax

04:15

bill last year was eleven thousand three hundred forty five

04:17

dollars do you think you should have been ableto vote

04:20

for non union government bidders and paid eleven thousand two

04:24

hundred eleven dollars in tax instead The government mandate of

04:28

union bid jobs cost you the taxpayer exactly one hundred

04:31

thirty four dollars last year and yeah it's a totally

04:34

arbitrary number we just made up But if you go

04:36

back and look at the numbers and we're probably not

04:38

far off here and not that the number is bad

04:41

but was it fair Was it ethical Was it the

04:43

right thing to do What if half the tax paying

04:46

voting population runs their own small businesses and dry cleaners

04:50

Teo golf supply shops and they hate unions Is it

04:54

fair to them to give that extra bill that hundred

04:57

thirty four dollars out of their pockets That how many's

05:00

golf tees did you have to sell the urn than

05:02

hundred thirty four dollars Is it fair to make them

05:04

give that money to union labours And what about workers

05:07

in the union What if they don't want or need

05:10

the union benefits Maybe they're married and they get health

05:13

care elsewhere on someone else's nickel or maybe they're massacre

05:17

ist and they just enjoy physical pain Is it fair

05:20

to make those union workers you know forcibly pay dues

05:23

to the union They're a bunch of supreme court cases

05:26

coming down the line that address this issue from a

05:28

few different angles and will be largely up to those

05:31

nine folks and the black robes to decide what's quote

05:33

Fair unquote So a lot to think about Union workers

05:36

benefit from unions obviously But what about those who are

05:40

harmed like small business owners who were entirely non union

05:44

which by the way is a lot of people and

05:46

some would say the core of our nation's economy So

05:49

yeah should uncle sam be so involved or should he 00:05:53.08 --> [endTime] you know keep his hands to himself

Up Next

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government
39791 Views

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government

Related Videos

Fake News
11936 Views

How do you tell fake news from real news?

Finance: What is Bankruptcy?
260 Views

What is bankruptcy? Deadbeats who can't pay their bills declare bankruptcy. Either they borrowed too much money, or the business fell apart. They t...

Finance: What is a Dividend?
1774 Views

What's a dividend? At will, the board of directors can pay a dividend on common stock. Usually, that payout is some percentage less than 100 of ear...

Finance: How Are Risks and Rewards Related?
589 Views

How are risk and reward related? Take more risk, expect more reward. A lottery ticket might be worth a billion dollars, but if the odds are one in...