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U.S. History 1877-Present 8.8: The New Deal: Public Works 24 Views
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Description:
You know driving through Nevada is hot, dry, and boring when the most interesting roadside attraction is a giant slab of concrete in a river. Here's to you, Hoover.
Transcript
- 00:04
For a time when unemployment was high there was still
- 00:07
some major labor going on in the depression-era USA we're talking some [People working during the Depression era]
- 00:12
serious public projects like oh say the largest concrete structure in the world [Design for the Hoover Dam]
- 00:17
at the time and no it wasn't a giant garden gnome it was yes the Hoover Dam
- 00:22
it was a big deal folks and it still is it's even been compared to the Acropolis [Acropolis from Ancient Greece]
Full Transcript
- 00:27
of ancient Greece or the Colosseum of Imperial Rome. Hoover even said it was
- 00:32
the greatest engineering work of its character ever attempted by the hand of [Herbert Hoover giving a speech]
- 00:37
man of course he also kind of liked to say nice things since it was named after
- 00:42
him, duh. Few dispute the fact that the dam was a major feat of engineering soaring
- 00:47
726 feet it tamed the wild Colorado River which had a habit of flooding and [Colorado river flooding]
- 00:52
going dry and all other kinds of randomness it was also always late for
- 00:57
coffee dates which is just plain rude after it was finished the dam [Woman with a colorado river sign fora head late for a coffee meeting]
- 01:01
helped irrigate square miles and miles and miles of surrounding land while also
- 01:07
creating a massive amount of hydroelectric power for the West we can [hydroelectric power plants]
- 01:11
say for a fact that it made the lives of robot cowboys infinitely brighter of
- 01:16
course building this thing wasn't easy before anybody could get started they [Designs for the hoover dam]
- 01:20
had to figure out how to divert the wild at willy Colorado well they managed it
- 01:25
by drilling four 50 foot wide tunnels through the solid stone walls of Black [Wide tunnel drilled into a solid wall]
- 01:30
Canyon to which the canyon said ouch yeah or something with more expletives.. and
- 01:37
then there were these thrill-seeking guys called high scalers who were [Men working as high scalers]
- 01:41
lowered in bosun's chairs down the canyon walls to strip away loose rock oh no big
- 01:48
deal just being lowered into a canyon to knock away boulders you know their [Men lowering down the canyon in bosun's chairs]
- 01:51
mothers were not pleased.. worse than running with scissors it took an army of
- 01:55
workers pouring concrete all day every day for two years but eventually they
- 01:59
got the job done sure the job was dangerous the pay was low and the housing
- 02:03
was a far from a room at the Hilton but this was a depression plenty were [Hoover dam workers housing]
- 02:07
willing to move out to the Nevada desert to get the job done 5,000 men and
- 02:12
there families answered the call many of them
- 02:14
hunkering down in the government's built Boulder City but there were also tent [Overview of boulder city]
- 02:18
cities and honky tonk towns that popped up along the dusty road to the little
- 02:22
known hamlet of Las Vegas back then people said whatever happens in vegas [Man talking about Vegas]
- 02:28
whatever nothing happens in Vegas despite being a monster of a job the
- 02:32
hoover dam was finished in 1935 and actually came in ahead of schedule and
- 02:35
under budget in a time when a lot of people were depressed about America and [Depressed man stood in front of a US flag]
- 02:39
be an American well it renewed faith in the country as a whole and so President
- 02:44
Hoover's giant namesake brought joy and prosperity to the land which is maybe
- 02:49
why the Roosevelt administration briefly named it the Boulder Dam come on FDR I [Roosevelt giving a speech on renaming the Hoover Dam to Boulder Dam]
- 02:55
was a little needless, wasn't it?
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