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U.S. History 1877-Present 8.8: The New Deal: Public Works 24 Views


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Description:

You know driving through Nevada is hot, dry, and boring when the most interesting roadside attraction is a giant slab of concrete in a river. Here's to you, Hoover.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

For a time when unemployment was high there was still

00:07

some major labor going on in the depression-era USA we're talking some [People working during the Depression era]

00:12

serious public projects like oh say the largest concrete structure in the world [Design for the Hoover Dam]

00:17

at the time and no it wasn't a giant garden gnome it was yes the Hoover Dam

00:22

it was a big deal folks and it still is it's even been compared to the Acropolis [Acropolis from Ancient Greece]

00:27

of ancient Greece or the Colosseum of Imperial Rome. Hoover even said it was

00:32

the greatest engineering work of its character ever attempted by the hand of [Herbert Hoover giving a speech]

00:37

man of course he also kind of liked to say nice things since it was named after

00:42

him, duh. Few dispute the fact that the dam was a major feat of engineering soaring

00:47

726 feet it tamed the wild Colorado River which had a habit of flooding and [Colorado river flooding]

00:52

going dry and all other kinds of randomness it was also always late for

00:57

coffee dates which is just plain rude after it was finished the dam [Woman with a colorado river sign fora head late for a coffee meeting]

01:01

helped irrigate square miles and miles and miles of surrounding land while also

01:07

creating a massive amount of hydroelectric power for the West we can [hydroelectric power plants]

01:11

say for a fact that it made the lives of robot cowboys infinitely brighter of

01:16

course building this thing wasn't easy before anybody could get started they [Designs for the hoover dam]

01:20

had to figure out how to divert the wild at willy Colorado well they managed it

01:25

by drilling four 50 foot wide tunnels through the solid stone walls of Black [Wide tunnel drilled into a solid wall]

01:30

Canyon to which the canyon said ouch yeah or something with more expletives.. and

01:37

then there were these thrill-seeking guys called high scalers who were [Men working as high scalers]

01:41

lowered in bosun's chairs down the canyon walls to strip away loose rock oh no big

01:48

deal just being lowered into a canyon to knock away boulders you know their [Men lowering down the canyon in bosun's chairs]

01:51

mothers were not pleased.. worse than running with scissors it took an army of

01:55

workers pouring concrete all day every day for two years but eventually they

01:59

got the job done sure the job was dangerous the pay was low and the housing

02:03

was a far from a room at the Hilton but this was a depression plenty were [Hoover dam workers housing]

02:07

willing to move out to the Nevada desert to get the job done 5,000 men and

02:12

there families answered the call many of them

02:14

hunkering down in the government's built Boulder City but there were also tent [Overview of boulder city]

02:18

cities and honky tonk towns that popped up along the dusty road to the little

02:22

known hamlet of Las Vegas back then people said whatever happens in vegas [Man talking about Vegas]

02:28

whatever nothing happens in Vegas despite being a monster of a job the

02:32

hoover dam was finished in 1935 and actually came in ahead of schedule and

02:35

under budget in a time when a lot of people were depressed about America and [Depressed man stood in front of a US flag]

02:39

be an American well it renewed faith in the country as a whole and so President

02:44

Hoover's giant namesake brought joy and prosperity to the land which is maybe

02:49

why the Roosevelt administration briefly named it the Boulder Dam come on FDR I [Roosevelt giving a speech on renaming the Hoover Dam to Boulder Dam]

02:55

was a little needless, wasn't it?

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