Punctuation Introduction

Think you know your stuff? CLICK HERE to quiz yourself.

Like grammar nerds like to say, punctuation is a matter of life and death. There's a huge difference between "Let's eat, Grandma" and "Let's eat Grandma."

Ba-dum ching!

Yes, grammarians can also be cornballs. But grammar truly is a matter of life and death… of your dignity as a writer. And as a human being.

You could write that, "Rachel Ray finds inspiration in cooking her family and her dog." Oof.

You could post a sign in the disabled/family restroom at your establishment that reads "Attention: toilet only for disabled elderly pregnant children." Oof. Oof. And also—what?!

And it ain't just commas that spell the difference between cannibalism and family dining or embarrassment and writing proficiency.

Without periods, you could end up writing "I have two hours to kill someone come hang out." (Terrifying.)

Overindulgence in quotation marks could have you saying that your restaurant serves the best "chicken" in town, leading hungry would-be patrons to think "Uh, what is that chicken really made out of?"

Basically, all punctuation is there for a reason. It shows degrees of separation and emphasis. In fact, when you think about it, punctuation symbols are a lot like road signs. No, they're not huge and green. They tell your reader when to look alive and anticipate, when to slow down, and when to come to a complete stop.

Simply put, punctuation symbols are a powerful tool. Use them to get your audience to read your writing exactly how you want it to be read. Feel the power!

Disclaimer

Punctuation is, uh, kind of made up.

See, it was originally used to help people know when to pause in a sentence. Comma was a short pause, semi-colon was a longer pause, and period was a full stop. So who are we to tell you that YOU CANNOT USE A COMMA THERE?

Plus, with the thousand ways we now have to communicate, punctuation is always changing. Remember when a period didn't mean you were angry? Those were the days.

Bottom line: take everything everyone says about punctuation with a grain of salt. Yes, you need to pass your grammar exam, but you don't need to deal with grammar tyrants.

Quiz Yourself on Punctuation

1/5

Which of the following sentences are grammatically correct?

I. I have always wanted to travel to Africa (that's where zebras live!) even though I know I will have to get about twenty different vaccines.

II. I went to a Lady Antebellum concert (Country music is my favorite.), and Keith Urban showed up as a surprise guest!

(A) I
(B) II
(C) Both I and II
(D) Neither I nor II

What is problematic about this sentence?


Dwayne's favorite animal at the zoo has always been the long necked giraffe; he seems to identify with its awkwardness.


(A) There should be a hyphen between long and necked because it is technically a compound word.
(B) There should be a hyphen between long and necked to avoid ambiguity in meaning.
(C) The sentence should be split into two because it is a run-on sentence.
(D) The word "its" should be changed to "it's" because it is functioning as a possessive pronoun.

Identify the error in the following passage.


Before we left on our vacation to Istanbul, my mom ironed all of our clothes. She said we needed to look put together if we were going to be in the presence of such beauty as the Topkapi Palace and Blue Mosque. However, we overpacked, so we had to spend our whole first day repressing each shirt and pair of pants.


(A) put together
(B) overpacked
(C) repressing
(D) No error, except for wasting a valuable vacation day.

Which of the following sentences contains an error?

(A) Last spring, Haley graduated with a B.A. in molecular biology.
(B) Mr. and Mrs. Chapman throw a lavish, shrubbery-themed party every year for Arbor Day.
(C) For years, N.B.C. dominated the Thursday night television landscape with its hilarious sitcoms like Friends and Seinfeld.
(D) I parked my ice cream truck in front of the offices of Dr. Reba McGillicuddy, M.D.

Which of the following sentences is MOST grammatically sound?

(A) Every night I wash my face, brush my teeth, write in my diary, call my grandmother, count to 100 sheep, and go to bed.
(B) The new cupcake bakery that opened up next to our school has tantalizing flavors: butterscotch bliss, death by dark chocolate, peanut butter party and strawberry soiree.
(C) My dad's new car is silver, but the dealer had more exciting options, such as racy red, kiwi green and blue thunder.
(D) Gina, George and Geoff forgot to grab the three-dozen balloons we made for the party last night.

Here are your results. Want to give it another go?
Click TRY AGAIN for a new quiz. Or click NEXT to get to studying.

0/5