Punctuation Introduction

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Like grammar nerds like to say, punctuation is a matter of life and death. There's a huge difference between "Let's eat, Grandma" and "Let's eat Grandma."

Ba-dum ching!

Yes, grammarians can also be cornballs. But grammar truly is a matter of life and death… of your dignity as a writer. And as a human being.

You could write that, "Rachel Ray finds inspiration in cooking her family and her dog." Oof.

You could post a sign in the disabled/family restroom at your establishment that reads "Attention: toilet only for disabled elderly pregnant children." Oof. Oof. And also—what?!

And it ain't just commas that spell the difference between cannibalism and family dining or embarrassment and writing proficiency.

Without periods, you could end up writing "I have two hours to kill someone come hang out." (Terrifying.)

Overindulgence in quotation marks could have you saying that your restaurant serves the best "chicken" in town, leading hungry would-be patrons to think "Uh, what is that chicken really made out of?"

Basically, all punctuation is there for a reason. It shows degrees of separation and emphasis. In fact, when you think about it, punctuation symbols are a lot like road signs. No, they're not huge and green. They tell your reader when to look alive and anticipate, when to slow down, and when to come to a complete stop.

Simply put, punctuation symbols are a powerful tool. Use them to get your audience to read your writing exactly how you want it to be read. Feel the power!

Disclaimer

Punctuation is, uh, kind of made up.

See, it was originally used to help people know when to pause in a sentence. Comma was a short pause, semi-colon was a longer pause, and period was a full stop. So who are we to tell you that YOU CANNOT USE A COMMA THERE?

Plus, with the thousand ways we now have to communicate, punctuation is always changing. Remember when a period didn't mean you were angry? Those were the days.

Bottom line: take everything everyone says about punctuation with a grain of salt. Yes, you need to pass your grammar exam, but you don't need to deal with grammar tyrants.

Quiz Yourself on Punctuation

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Which of the following options has incorrect punctuation?

(A) As identical twins, Anna and Annie's fashion sense could not be more similar, making it virtually impossible to tell them apart.
(B) I grew up in the city, and my boyfriend grew up on a farm. Let's just say that Willard's and my approaches to life contrast significantly.
(C) The remaining two people on the team had to split a sandwich, but Yesenia and Judy's taste buds were no match made in heaven.
(D) Grandpa went to the doctor yesterday, and thankfully for the doctor, his and Pa's opinions matched up quite well.

What is problematic about this sentence?


Dwayne's favorite animal at the zoo has always been the long necked giraffe; he seems to identify with its awkwardness.


(A) There should be a hyphen between long and necked because it is technically a compound word.
(B) There should be a hyphen between long and necked to avoid ambiguity in meaning.
(C) The sentence should be split into two because it is a run-on sentence.
(D) The word "its" should be changed to "it's" because it is functioning as a possessive pronoun.

Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect? 

I. As soon as I entered the room, I noticed something: My teacher had a class bunny.

II. I only enjoy two of the seven classes I am taking: health and physical education.

III. My back-to-school shopping list included the following supplies: A sparkly pencil pouch, retractable gel-ink pens, and color-coordinated notebooks.

(A) I
(B) II and III
(C) III
(D) None of the above

Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?

I. My little sister, the jumpiest person of all time, finally caved and watched a scary movie with us. 

II. She was fine for the first half, nevertheless, the ending scared her to tears.

III. Oh, did I mention that the title of the movie was I Saw the Devil?

(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) None of them

Which of the following is grammatically incorrect?

(A) Joanna wanted to travel to Australia, but her parents decided on a family vacation to Italy instead. (They really like gelato.)
(B) Even though it wasn't her first choice, Joanna had to admit that Italy was pretty great (mainly because of the gelato).
(C) Joanna's brother was a big fan of the chocolate croissants (Who isn't?), and it seemed like every café in the country offered them for breakfast.
(D) When they returned home (with a lot of extra "baggage"), Joanna's family signed up for a family workout package at their local gym.

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