Conjunctions Introduction

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Conjunction. It's a word that sounds vaguely unclean… like conjunctivitis (pinkeye to you) or consumption (tuberculosis).

But it's less contaminating that it sounds. We promise.

You might know the word conjunction from that infuriating Schoolhouse Rock jingle "Conjunction Junction," which sounds like a cheesy Sinatra tune. If this is your first time listening to this earworm, we're sorry. That song will be with you for life.

So what is a conjunction, besides, as Schoolhouse Rock would have us believe, a weird abandoned train depot?

Conjunctions connect words, phrases, and clauses.

There are three types:

  1. coordinating
  2. correlative
  3. subordinating

Quiz Yourself on Conjunctions

1/5

Which of these sentences incorrectly starts with because?

(A) Because she wanted to rescue Prince Tigerliver, Princess Lily journeyed to the Castle of Consternation.
(B) Because the Castle of Consternation was at the center of the enemy city, she traveled in disguise to reach it, but wasn't able to enter.
(C) Because the moat was infested with piranhas.
(D) Both B and C

How would you correct this sentence?


Harvey will phone in our order to Emperor Wok, once everybody agrees on how many egg rolls we need.


(A) "egg rolls" should be one word
(B) Make "Emperor Wok" lowercase
(C) Take out the comma out after Wok
(D) Both A and C

Which of these sentences are fragments? 

  1. But driving a snowmobile over a frozen river.
  2. So, despite my warning, the novice skier took on the steepest slope. 
  3. Yet snowboarding scares me more than freefalling from a plane.
(A) I
(B) II
(C) II and III
(D) None of the above

Which of the following is grammatically incorrect? 

  1. When we moved into our new apartment, we noticed a strange smell.
  2. It seems that the former occupants owned farmyard animals.
  3. They kept potbellied pigs in the apartment. And that wasn't even the smelliest animal in their menagerie!
(A) I
(B) I and II
(C) II and III
(D) None

Can you spot the grammatical error in this sentence?


Megan really didn't understand why I refused to go snorkeling but after seeing what happens to the characters on a snorkeling trip in Open Water, she thinks she has a better idea now.


(A) didn't understand
(B) snorkeling but
(C) on a snorkeling trip
(D) What are you talking about? This sentence looks just fine.

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