After The Bell

  

It's a horse race from 9:30 to 4 every day in New York City. Only instead of horses running around a track, it's stocks and bonds and other securities.

Then a bell rings, and two things happen. A) a dog drools and B) stocks stop officially trading. It is in this next thirty to sixty minutes that many companies take the opportunity to announce their quarterly results, or special events like a merger, or a CEO being caught on video with their mistress.

The bell moniker is a relic of bygone times when, at the end of the day, an actual bell was rung. It was, for better or worse, replaced with electronic, synthesized noises replicating a bell in today's way-too-high-tech world.

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Finance: What are At-the-Close Order and...24 Views

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Finance a la shmoop.. What are at the close order and at the opening orders

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Well simply put they're a way of buying and selling stocks and bonds and [Shmoop video on PC monitor]

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they're really a hybrid form of a limit order only instead of limiting the order

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of a hundred shares of Mickey D's at 45 bucks or better the "limit"

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is time-based that is it is placed a minute or less from the close of the

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market like 3:59 p.m. New York time or the open of the market like 9:31 a.m. New

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York time got it so why would someone do this kind of limit order well if a [Man discussing limit order]

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company that day before had printed what looked like a really good quarter but

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upon deep inspection the investor who owned the shares thought otherwise and [Man inspecting company folder]

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you know wanted to dump them well then that investor would want to take

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advantage of a high opening print and just sell it whatever the price was a

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minute or two after the open making the bet that the stock would then trade down

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after bigger smarter better analysis was published on the stock itself and then

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everyone else went to dump it - so what about an at the close order well kind

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of inverse of the same thing here a company's quarter will be announced at [4:28pm shown on digital clock]

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4:30 p.m. New York time tons of excitement leading up to it so

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"everyone" wants to be long the stock ahead of earnings but you think

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earnings will disappoint like you know buy the rumor sell the actual news kind

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of vibe so you want to hold the stock until the last minute that day and then

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you just give the guidance to sell the stock that last minute of trading or at [Investor sells stock to market]

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the close and you're out and now we have arrived at the close of this video... Adios! [Man waving on stage]

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