Assumable Mortgage

  

Your house has a mortgage on it. You paid $200,000, borrowed $600,000, and are now selling the house for a cool million bucks. The $600,000 mortgage you have on your home was raised in an era with extremely low interest rates. In your case, just 4.5%. The buyer coming along, paying a million bucks for your house, in most states, has the legal right to assume your mortgage.

That is, as long as they agree to live by the same terms that you lived by, they can take over your mortgage and adopt it as one of their own. In the case where the buyer has $400,000 lying around, they can literally be done with the purchase after assuming your loan because their $400,000 will comprise the down payment.

Why would anyone want to assume a mortgage? Because the current mortgage environment has a cost structure much higher than the mortgage they want to assume. For example, the new environment might be charging 7% for a similar loan, and in the buyer's ability to assume the mortgage at 4.5%, they're saving 2.5% per year in rent costs on that $600,000, or something near $15,000 per year in interest cost savings, albeit pre-tax.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is a Mortgage?345 Views

00:00

Finance allah shmoop shmoop What is a mortgage Well people

00:07

a mortgage is just dead it's alone but one with

00:10

special tax treatment For most people simply put Any interest

00:15

you pay on a mortgage to buy a home is

00:18

tax deductible Morty morton's inputs down a hundred thousand bucks

00:25

to buy a home that costs four hundred big ones

00:29

his mortgages three hundred grand at five percent interest per

00:33

year So that's fifteen thousand dollars a year he pays

00:36

to rent the money from the bank which he uses

00:39

to buy his dream home with the loop de loop

00:42

waterslide Morty earns one hundred grand a year and pays

00:44

tax on his last fifteen thousand of earnings soas faras

00:48

The irs is concerned since morty can deduct his fifteen

00:52

thousand dollars in interest against his earnings he does not

00:56

in fact earn taxable wages of one hundred grand annually

01:00

Instead he earns taxable wages of eighty five thousand dollars

01:05

a year Essentially with government is doing is sharing in

01:08

some of the cost of renting the money Taub i'm

01:11

ortiz home well why would the u s government be

01:13

so charitable Well because home ownership has been integral part

01:17

of the american dream since the u s of a

01:20

i po'ed in seventeen seventy six easy access to mortgages

01:25

and then home buying can be a hugely beneficial asset

01:29

In the vast majority of cases homes create family stability

01:32

a store of wealth and tax dollars for local schools

01:36

in the form of real estate taxes So don't feel

01:39

bad about splurging on that water slide there Morty Just 00:01:42.93 --> [endTime] remember you're doing it for the kids Hello

Up Next

Finance: What is Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)?
17 Views

What is an Adjustable-Rate Mortgage (ARM)? An adjustable-rate mortgage is a mortgage that has a changing interest rate. Whatever it changes to is b...

Finance: What is Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)?
65 Views

What is Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)? A CMO is a mortgage bond that consists of a large number of different individual mortgages bundle...

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)