Automatic Exercise

  

Categories: Derivatives, Trading, Stocks

It would be nice if this referred to a system that allowed your body to workout while your mind did something else - sleeping, reading, watching TV, dreaming of chocolate cake, etc. Just imagine doing 1,000 crunches a day without ever realizing it...Alas, automatic exercise has to do with the options market instead.
First, let's set out a few basics. An option is a contract that gives you the right to do something (like buy a stock) but not the obligation. So if you hold an option to buy a stock at a certain price and the stock never reaches that price, you don't have to exercise it. You can just let it sit. However, if the stock rises above that price, you can cash in the option and make a profit.
A couple more background items that come into play here: 1) In-the-money options are options that are profitable. 2) Every option has an expiration date.
Now just imagine if you have an option that's in the money, except you fail to exercise the option by its expiration date. So the option dies a worthless death, while you blithely watch cat videos on YouTube.
Automatic exercise prevents this. By setting up an automatic exercise, in-the-money options will get exercised without the option holding giving explicit instructions. This avoids any expensive oopsies and allows traders to be as distracted as they want to be.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is Good 'Til Canceled (GTC...2 Views

00:00

Finance a la shmoop what is good til' cancelled or GTC? well it's a way in

00:09

which securities buy and sell orders are placed like i'll buy 10,000 shares of

00:15

coke at $42 a share and this order is GTC ie it's good or effective or living [Man holding stocks of coca cola]

00:22

until I tell you otherwise or cancel it got it could this order sit on the books

00:27

of a brokerage at Goldman or Morgan or Fidelity or another broker for 8 months

00:32

before executing sure sure it could if it isn't cancelled then it's effective

00:37

and it sits around waiting for that shoulder tap to finally get on the stock [Person taps on a mans shoulder]

00:42

conveyor belt and get on getting on being sold and that's it good til'

00:46

cancel just think Futurama it was good real good until it was cancelled and now [Man watching futurama]

00:51

it exists only in the pasturama...

Up Next

Finance: What is a Strike Price?
40 Views

What is a strike price? Strike prices are used in conjunction with options. Calls and puts give investors the right to buy or sell stocks at predet...

Finance: What Does It Mean to Be Vested?
226 Views

What does it mean to be vested? Vested refers to having an interest in something. It’s typically used when talking about retirement plans and thi...

Finance: What are Limit Order, Sell Limit and Stop Limit?
4 Views

What is a limit order, and how can we be sure we never have one of those in place when we go to a doughnut shop?

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)