Cash Management Bill - CMB

  

Categories: Banking, Bonds, Investing

Hey venture capital investors, are you looking to get rich quick on mobile apps? Are you thinking about backing the latest mobile app that teaches you a foreign language while you cook the corresponding cuisine? How about a mobile app that makes mobile apps? Want to throw $1 million behind an app that lets you know where Cool Ranch Doritos wrappers are at all times, even if the wrappers are in trash cans?!

If you’ve got an itching impulse to invest that cool million right away…don’t. Instead, take a minute and buy a cash management bill.

A cash management bill is a short-term security that matures between several days and three months. They're sold by the U.S. Treasury Department to cover short-term cash needs and reserve funding while the government waits for tax revenue to come in.

They’re sold in $1 million increments.

That’s huge for you, fearless VC investor. Because if you own one of these, you’ll have just enough time to rethink the terrible investment that would have been an app designed to tell color blind people what color signs are on the road…but you have to look at your phone to read the color while operating the car. See? There are some bad ideas out there.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What are T-Notes, T-Bonds and T...17 Views

00:00

Finance allah shmoop what are t notes t bills and

00:06

tips All right we'll see that tea in there Well

00:09

it stands for treasury and all of these air one

00:12

flavor or another of government debt that is the u

00:16

s government raises cash for itself teo fix roads build

00:19

bridges and erect statues of lebron james dunking on the

00:23

statue of liberty or you know whatever else he thinks

00:26

the public wants or needs it does that by auctioning

00:29

off these debt securities with the promise of its full

00:31

faith and credit to pay back the money is the

00:34

paper specifies well t notes are quote mid range unquote

00:37

paper in that they generally have maturity ease of two

00:40

three five seven and ten years that's a teen note

00:43

t notes carry a stated interest rate and look a

00:45

lot like a normal corporate bond paying interest twice a

00:48

year T bills on the other hand are generally very

00:52

short term paper usually coming due within a few days

00:55

all the way up to a year they're sold or

00:57

auctioned at a discount meaning that the t bill might

01:00

promise to pay a thousand bucks if it comes due

01:03

In six weeks you might pay nine hundred ninety six

01:06

dollars for it and you get a whopping fee Four

01:08

bucks an interest for your six weeks hard work of

01:11

owning that t bill and just you know sitting there

01:14

kind of looks like a zero coupon bond Okay so

01:16

now we have tips that's tips treasury inflation protected securities

01:21

tips as in show us your tips getting Why do

01:24

we have such a thing Well the problem with super

01:27

duper safe bonds like those of the u s government

01:30

is that investors holding them a long time often do

01:33

worse after taxes than inflation meaning that if inflation is

01:37

growing at three percent a year in their bonds are

01:40

only returning one percent a year after tax while then

01:43

the investors actually losing two percent a year in buying

01:46

power and that's a problem in nineteen nineties when investors

01:49

started to realize this issue well they began Tio you

01:52

know stop buying u s government bonds and that's a

01:55

huge problem for a country that desperately needs to borrow

01:58

cash all the time So rather than risk a liquid

02:01

marketplace where there's just no buyers buying government paper uncle

02:05

Sam created tips which basically adjust the end value of

02:09

the principle that investors get based on the c p

02:13

i or consumer price index which is a measure of

02:16

the average selling prices of a carton of milk a

02:19

gallon of fuel a dozen eggs and a grand slam

02:21

breakfast at denny's Basically what happens is that the price

02:24

of the principal the investor gets back goes up with

02:27

inflation over time So they're not losing buying power and

02:31

that's a big deal That's it go Enjoy your grand 00:02:33.995 --> [endTime] slam It'll be fourteen thousand dollars in fifty years

Up Next

Finance: What is a Money Market Fund?
80 Views

What is a Money Market Fund/Commercial Paper? Money Market Funds are mutual funds that are very safe and liquid. They invest in cash and securities...

Finance: What are Government Bonds?
52 Views

What are government bonds? Uncle Sam needs dough. He sells bonds in the form of T-Bills, T-Notes, Treasury paper of all flavors. His credo? The cre...

Finance: What are Treasury Bills?
15 Views

What are Treasury Bills? Like other debt finance platforms, the US government issues its debt in several ways, and has different terms for each. Tr...

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)