Deep Out Of The Money

  

Categories: Derivatives

NFL Monday Night Football set a record for total points scored on November 19, 2018 when the Los Angeles Rams defeated the Kansas City Chiefs 54-51 in a dazzling offensive shootout. Anyone betting the under on that game (taking the Las Vegas oddsmakers over/under of 64) lost by over 40 points. That would be an analogous example of deep out of the money, with respect to options contracts.

Option contracts are derivatives tied to underlying securities and are similar to sports betting. Your strike price is the over/under and your expiration date is comparable to when the sports event ends. If you take the over, you are going long a call option, and believe the price will be higher than the strike price. Taking the under is equivalent to going long a put option, and that the price will be below the strike. The premium is the time value left before expiration, which continually erodes to zero.

Example: You paid $3 a share for call options to buy KO at $50, thinking it was soon zooming to $70. It didn't. Instead, the company missed their quarter badly, and the stock is now trading at $36 a share. Your $50 strike calls are deep out of the money...by $14.

Better luck next time.

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Finance: What Is a Put Option?83 Views

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finance a la shmoop what is a put option? hot potato hot potato

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ow ow! yeah remember that game well nobody wanted the potato, poor thing. the

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players wanted to put it in someone else's hands. well put options kind [glue put around a flaming potato]

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of work the same way. a put option is the right or option or choice to sell a

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stock or a bond at a given price to someone by a certain end date.

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all right example time. you bought netflix stock at the IPO a zillion years

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ago at $1 a share. that's you know splits adjusted. all right now it's a hundred

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stock was a hundred but you keep only something like 60. feels totally unfair.

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right so you really don't want to sell your stock but you're nervous about the [graph shown]

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next few months that Netflix will crater for a while and go down ten

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perfect setup to maybe look at buying some put options on Netflix. if the stock

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a share ,you look up the price of an $80 strike price put option expiring in

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December, and you know that's mid-september now .for five bucks a share

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you can protect your stock for the next few months .think about it like temporary [stocks placed in vault]

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term life insurance. you pay the five dollars a share in the stock goes down

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to 82 by mid December, worst of all worlds. well not only did you lose the $5

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a share but your stock has lost $18 in value. but had Netflix really cratered

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your shares at 80 bucks. well those put options you paid $5 for

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would be been worth 15 bucks a share. in buying that put option you've [equation shown]

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guaranteed that your loss will be no more than a $75 value for your Netflix

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position at least for that time period and ignoring taxes. well remember that

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usually when options expire, you then have no protection and your shares float

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along naked. naked? really who knew accounting could get so [paper put option goes "skinny dipping".]

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raunchy. yeah well that's naked put options.

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that's what they really are people.

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