Enterprise Multiple

  

Categories: Company Valuation

The name given for the argument common among Star Trek fans about who would win in a starship battle between Captains Kirk, Picard, and Archer.

Also, in finance, the term refers to a ratio used to figure out the value of a company.

Take a company's EBITDA (an alternative earnings figure that basically measures the company's cash flow). Compare this to the company's enterprise value (the amount the total company is worth; fundamentally, the market value of its equity plus its amount of debt...the amount it would take to buy the company if you were just going to write a check at current market values). The number you get is the enterprise multiple.

Once you have this number, you can compare valuations of different companies. You can see if the market places a higher value on a $1 of EBITDA at Company A versus a $1 of EBITDA at Company B. Maybe this higher valuation is reasonable...like, Company A is growing significantly faster, so it makes sense to have a higher enterprise multiple.

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Finance: What is Price-to-earnings-to-gr...4 Views

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Finance Allah shmoop what is priced toe earnings to growth

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or a peg ratio You know what the P E

00:10

ratio is right And if you don't I'll check out

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our fine opus on said Subject Here it's him up

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So price here's build a bore Stock trading at forty

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bucks a share It had net income or earnings last

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year of two bucks a share in trades at yes

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twenty times earnings So that's a P and in hee

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price and in earnings there it trades at twenty times

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earnings Um yeah So what does that mean Well if

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it held the earnings flat and basically all of its

00:38

earnings was cash earnings Not like some fancy accounting trick

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Well if earnings were flat for twenty years well the

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company would have made back all of its valuation in

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cash profits and everyone would yawn right Twenty years at

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two bucks a year twenty times two is forty right

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Well that company would have paid up five percent cash

00:57

return yield Right Two bucks in earnings over forty bucks

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a share to over forty in California and in Texas

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is five percent So is that a good return about

01:06

return Was there a lot of risk in that number

01:08

Growth shrinkage Wealth in a peg ratio Earnings growth is

01:13

taken into consideration when evaluating the ratios of a stock

01:17

So twenty times earnings is kind of a ho hum

01:19

multiple But this company has no growth so that twenty

01:22

times is probably a pretty high multiple as a multiple

01:25

You know all things considered like twenty years a long

01:28

time to get all your money back What if earnings

01:30

were doubling each year for the next five years Like

01:32

earnings went from two to four to eight to sixteen

01:35

to thirty two bucks a share Well then twenty times

01:37

earnings was ludicrously cheap Growth was one hundred percent versus

01:42

that zero percent where twenty times earnings Look you know

01:45

decent Well the basic idea and this one is coined

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by Peter Lynch the famed portfolio manager who brought Fidelity

01:51

to fame Is that a peg ratio of one means

01:54

that a stock is basically fairly priced that is P

01:57

E ratios need contexts specifically the context of earnings growth

02:02

The formula takes the P E ratio say it's a

02:04

twenty and then puts it over the annual earnings per

02:08

share growth number and note that it's per share not

02:11

just overall company earnings Like if a company grew earnings

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by acquiring for stock a lot of competitors well it's

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share count would balloon While it's earnings grew fast as

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well but likely the dilution and suffered would mitigate most

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of the upside in earnings growth So on our twenty

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times earnings number a company with no growth gives us

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a peg ratio of twenty over zero which is an

02:34

undefined number But peg ratio is all about how expensive

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the price to earnings ratio is relative to the growth

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of the company Wow we did not see that plot 00:02:45.65 --> [endTime] twist coming yellow

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