Fixed Amortization Method

  

The government has all kinds of stipulations as to when and how and if you can pull out retirement savings early. (Warning: Try realllllly hard to not do this, as it comes with all kinds of tax penalties.) This method uses IRS tables to calculate an early retiree’s life expectancy (which is mildly creepy, but okay) and figure out how much that person should receive each month from their IRA. It’s important to note that, once that monthly amount is locked in, whether we’re 58 years old or just turned 25, we can’t adjust that amount until we turn 65. Well, we can, but we’d have to pay big penalties. We also can’t stop the withdrawals, unless we want to-–that’s right-–pay a big penalty.

On the plus side, early retirees who opt for the fixed amortization method usually end up getting higher monthly payouts than those who opt for the fixed annuitization or required minimum distribution methods. On the neg, since it is a fixed payment, changes in the general economy (like rising inflation) won’t be taken into account, which could result in us getting less money each month than we might otherwise.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is Amortization?49 Views

00:00

Finance a la shmoop what is amortization alright come on now people

00:07

sing it with me when you repay your loan overtime on your own that's amortization [man singing serving food and dogs jump up]

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doesn't everyone know that song i was raised as a kid with that at bedtime

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all right well sorry about that every now and then Beyonce being Crosby has to [Beyonce on stage]

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you know let out her inner self here so yeah amortization big word let's make it

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smaller we've got the root word Mort in there which means death and yeah [Mort highlighted in yellow]

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basically when you're amortizing alone you're killing your obligation to pay it [a knife pulled on the loan]

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and softly, killing softly with his song and yes another way you're gradually reducing

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your obligation by paying back the loan you know whatever you borrowed your

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amortizing all right so once a loan is fully amortized the amount you owe is [loan bill due amount]

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zero like you paid it all back all right well that's one definition of the term

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amortization also refers to a fancy way of allocating costs like you pay a

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thousand dollars for an amazing bed mattress well did you get value from it [man paying $1000 for a bed and hands cash to woman]

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well if you use it a lot you'll amortize the cost in such a way that the bed on a

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per night basis is cheap how so well if you sleep on it for 2,000 nights before [calculation for value of bed]

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you toss it some dumpster somewhere you paid 50 cents per night for your bed got

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it fifty cents times two thousand that's a grand and that's like a nickel of hour of

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use if you're know sleeping 10 hours a day or using it ten hours a day and [man sleeping in vibrating bed]

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that assumes it's just you in the bed all right well what about a prom dress

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or a tux well the finest Walmart prom dress runs [girl holding a prom dress for $300]

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about 300 dollars but you wear it once before Tyler Hendricks vomits on it and [Tyler vomits on girls prom dress]

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well and you're done so it cost 300 bucks for one night or

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about fifty bucks an hour for the six hours you wore it before tossing it yeah

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way expensive per use because you only had six hours of amortization the dress [calculation for the value of prom dress]

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well loans work the same way you borrow 120 grand to buy a home with a 30-year

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mortgage over those 30 years you amortize the loan or allocate the paying [woman receiving a 30-year loan for a mortgage]

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down of that 120 k you just borrowed over a long period of time so you know

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something keep in mind the next time you go shopping for a bed or a dress [a couple shopping for a bed]

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