Narrow Basis

  

Categories: Bonds, Credit

Don't blame your jeans. A narrow basis is the real reason you can’t keep your pants up without a belt.

In the commodities market, people keep an eye on the difference between the spot market and the futures market. The spot market relates to purchases you are making now. You need 100 barrels of oil delivered this afternoon...you buy them on the spot market.

The futures market refers to contracts with delivery dates down the road. You have a contract to purchase 100 barrels of oil at $75, expiring in July. The transaction isn't set to take place until July, three months from now. That transaction (and the $75 price) takes place in the futures market.

If prices for the spot market and futures market get close, meaning there's not much difference between the two, that’s known as a narrow basis. So if the spot market for oil is $74.95 and the July futures price is $75...that's a narrow basis.

That situation suggests a market with a lot of visibility and stability. Investors are essentially betting that supply and demand trends are likely to stay the same in the foreseeable future. Prices now are fundamentally the same as they are expected to be in the future.

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Finance: What is Tax Basis?8 Views

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Finance allah shmoop What is tax basis Well your basis

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is your cost Your costs for assessing how much you

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owe when the tax man coming you bought a thousand

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shares of whatever dot com at twelve bucks a share

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in its eye po and huzzah Three years later the

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stock is at thirty You decide whatever dot com is

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now passe because a kardashians said so it'll be over

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taken by whenever dot com and you want to sell

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So you dio and you live in a thirty percent

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marginal tax blue state And that is your federal tax

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rates in twenty percent But then you add in ten

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percent for state taxes and whatever's left for obamacare and

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you pay about thirty percent tax on your gains Well

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you paid twelve grand to buy the stock and after

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the sale you took in thirty grand when you sold

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it for a gain of eighteen thousand dollars Your tax

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basis on those shares is twelve grand so you pay

01:04

thirty percent tax on the eighteen grand of gain or

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fifty four hundred dollars to net from the sale of

01:11

thirty thousand dollars worth of stock How much Yeah twenty

01:15

Four thousand six hundred dollars He fancy math Had you

01:19

just gotten those shares free I'ii they were gifted to

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you and you had no tax basis or a tax

01:25

basis of zero dollars a share Well then your gain

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would have been from zero to thirty grand or a

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gain of thirty thousand dollars to then be taxed at

01:34

thirty percent or nine grand in taxes to net just

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twenty one thousand dollars after the sale So having ah

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high tax basis or at least being able teo point

01:45

toe one saves you money when the tax man coming

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and well that's pretty much it alright he's gone Now

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you can all come out Come on it's Okay it's 00:01:53.698 --> [endTime] safe

Up Next

Finance: What is Cost Basis?
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What is Cost Basis? For accounting purposes, the cost basis is the amount invested at the time of asset purchase. That is subtracted from the sale...

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)