Superannuation

  

Categories: Retirement

It’s a fancy name for what’s otherwise referred to as a pension plan. Companies will set up these programs in order to provide money for their employees in retirement.

Contributions are invested, allowing the funds to grow over time. Meanwhile, the government provides tax advantages, allowing for further growth over time. This way, relatively small contributions can provide enough cash to pay out everyone’s benefits once they hit their golden years.

In theory, anyway. Pension plans don’t always end up adequately funded. If returns are less than expected, or retirements happen earlier than expected, or if contributions fall behind, the pension plan can end up with a shortfall.

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Finance: What is a Pension?31 Views

00:00

finance a la shmoop. what is a pension? well it rhymes with tension, and likely

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for good reason. if you're a teachers pension or a fireman's pension or [person wearing dark glasses writes something down]

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another state employees pension that's backed up by a state that's going

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bankrupt. Hi, California, Hi Illinois. well we're looking at you. all right people

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well a pension is another term for a retirement fund. but what's special about

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a pension is that the employer essentially forces you to put away money

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for your retirement and then they invested for you.

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how nice. or at least be sure you invest it well on a salary of 75 grand a state [gambling table shown]

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employed ditch-digger might get a contribution of say 10 grand a year into

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her pension, and that's each year 10 grand of forced savings for as long as

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she you know digs ditches for the state. and in some states where the unions are

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strong in the governing financial knowledge is weak the government

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guarantees a minimum financial return on the pension investment made on behalf of

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the employees. that is in California for example the state guarantees a 10% per

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year return on their invested pension savings. if the invested return like [equation]

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investing it in Wall Street and stocks and bonds and private equity funds and

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all that stuff well if that invested return is less than that number less

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than that 10%, then the state rights to the pinch and a check to cover the

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incremental difference. yeah it's a huge Delta and it's well pretty much why you

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a Californian Illinois you're going bankrupt remember. Jesus Saves

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but Moses invests. [ Moses, holding stone tablets glares and demands interest]

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