Tough-O-Meter

We've got your back. With the Tough-O-Meter, you'll know whether to bring extra layers or Swiss army knives as you summit the literary mountain. (10 = Toughest)

(3) Base Camp

While Gogol deliberately writes in very simple language that translates clearly into English, life in 19th-century Russia can still seem alien to us. But rest assured, we explain a lot of the alien stuff here. (For example, what is it with Poprishchin's obsession with sharpening his boss's pens?) And hopefully, none of it will seem stranger to you than it seems to our poor hero when he starts to lose his mind and imagines he is the king of Spain.