How we cite our quotes: (Sentence)
Quote #1
Now, therefore, by virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, and Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy, I hereby authorize and direct the Secretary of War, and the Military Commanders whom he may from time to time designate [...]. (6)
Here's a good example of FDR claiming his right to grant the privilege of power to lower-ranking officials. Pay attention to how this hierarchy plays out in the text of E.O. 9066.
Quote #2
[...] [the Secretary of War] or the appropriate Military Commander may determine, from which any or all persons may be excluded, and with respect to which, the right of any person to enter, remain in, or leave shall be subject to whatever restrictions the Secretary of War or the appropriate Military Commander may impose in his discretion. (6)
Things get a bit messy in this bit because it introduces a degree of arbitrariness. Even though we know the secretary of war and his commanders have been given the privilege of power, the extent of that privilege is unclear—especially when it comes to the rights of citizens.
Quote #3
The Secretary of War is hereby authorized to provide for residents of any such area who are excluded therefrom, such transportation, food, shelter, and other accommodations as may be necessary, in the judgment of the Secretary of War or the said Military Commander, and until other arrangements are made, to accomplish the purpose of this order. (7)
At least some basic dignities are upheld, like the right to food and shelter, even if they put the "basic" in "basic civil rights."
Quote #4
I hereby further authorize and direct the Secretary of War and the said Military Commanders to take such other steps as he or the appropriate Military Commander may deem advisable to enforce compliance with the restrictions applicable to each Military area hereinabove authorized to be designated, including the use of Federal troops and other Federal Agencies, with authority to accept assistance of state and local agencies. (9)
Here, we have another instance of unchecked power on a much larger scale. The military areas seem like they could be run as their own tiny kingdoms, in a way.
Quote #5
This order shall not be construed as modifying or limiting in any way [...] with respect to the investigation of alleged acts of sabotage or the duty and responsibility of the Attorney General and the Department of Justice under the Proclamations of December 7 and 8, 1941, prescribing regulations for the conduct and control of alien enemies, except as such duty and responsibility is superseded by the designation of military areas hereunder. (11)
Note the role of the attorney general here, who's explicitly tied to his "duty" and has been granted neither the privilege of power nor the right to abandon his post.