How we cite our quotes: (Part.Chapter.Paragraph.)
Quote #1
"Don't mention him," the mother said. "How dare you? That despicable man. A traitor to God." (1.2.66)
Parents often want to shield their children from unsavory influences and characters. The pious parents in The Power and the Glory are in the unhappy position of wanting their children to have contact with the Church when the only representatives of the Church are unsavory characters. It's like wanting to eat candy, even though it'll give you cavities. In this passage, the priest under discussion is Padre José who abandoned the faith. The mother doesn't want her children even thinking about him.
Quote #2
He thought with envy of the men who had died: it was over so soon. They were taken up there to the cemetery and shot against the wall: in two minutes life was extinct. And they called that martyrdom. (1.2.91)
Padre José is envious, but he's also afraid. He could still share the quick death of his fellow clergyman, but he fears the bullets too much. So he lives on in fear and envy, and complains the whole way through.
Quote #3
Terror was always just behind her shoulder: she was wasted by the effort of not turning around. She dressed up her fear, so that she could look at it—in the form of fever, rats, unemployment. (1.3.19)
We get the impression that Mrs. Fellows suffers from some sort of mental illness. Whatever it is that she fears most—we suspect death—it's worse than vermin and poverty. She can't escape the terror that's always with her, so she copes by focusing her fear on things she has the strength to face.
Quote #4
You cannot control what you love—you watch it driving recklessly towards the broken bridge, the torn-up track, the horror of seventy years ahead. (1.3.69)
As every parent knows, you can't love your children without also fearing for them. This is a truth learned the hard way by Mr. and Mrs. Fellows, the mother who reads to her three children, and the priest himself. He has a daughter whose life is beyond his power to influence. It tears him up inside, like a fork in a garbage disposal.
Quote #5
[…] the word "life" was taboo: it reminded you of death. (1.3.101)
What is Greene up to with the extremely terrified character of Mrs. Fellows? Why create this character whose heart beats anxiously at the word "life" because it reminds her of its opposite?
Quote #6
But that was the trouble—he could trust no one. As soon as they got back home one or other of them would certainty begin to boast. (1.4.18)
Here Padre José is hesitant to offer a simple blessing for dead child. His fear of sanction (and possibly death) breeds distrust of others. If trust is necessary for a social order, then you arguably can't build a social order on fear. The lieutenant seems to understand this: he tries several times to appeal to the children of the city so as to get them on his side.
Quote #7
He knew he was in the grip of the unforgivable sin: despair. (1.4.19)
In Catholic moral theology, despair is one of the worst of sins. Someone in despair has given up hope and ceased to seek God, making repentance and conversion more difficult than they otherwise would be. Someone in despair won't make the effort for redemption, just like someone who's lazy won't make the effort to get up off the couch.
Quote #8
He prayed silently, "O God, give me any kind of death—without contrition, in a state of sin—only save this child." (2.1.207)
The priest prays for his daughter, who doesn't appear to be on a path toward holiness. Given that the priest flees from her to save his own life, do you believe that his prayer here is sincere?
Quote #9
Hope is an instinct only the reasoning human mind can kill. An animal never knows despair. (2.4.5)
Someone hasn't seen Toy Story 3. Lots-O'-Huggin' Bear, anyone? To the narrator's point: despair is more than a feeling of resignation or frustration. It's a frame of mind. It has to be reasoned into.