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Teachers & SchoolsStudents
Teachers & SchoolsSAT Math 1.3 Geometry and Measurement. Find the length of CE.
Geometry | Define trigonometric ratios and solve problems involving right triangles Right Triangles and Trigonometry Similarity, right triangles, trigonometry, and dimensions |
Language | English Language |
Problem Solving and Data Analysis | Key features of graphs |
Product Type | SAT Math |
Right Triangles and Trigonometry | Pythagorean Theorem Right Triangles |
SAT Math | Geometry and Measurement |
Similarity, Right Triangles, and Trigonometry | Define trigonometric ratios and solve right triangle problems |
Triangles | 30°-60°-90° Triangles |
We know right off the bat, for example, that triangle CDE is a 30-60-90 triangle.
…and we remember that the sides of a 30-60-90
triangle always have a ratio of x to x square root of 3 to 2x.
It’s pretty obvious that DE is the longer of the two legs…
…and even if we weren’t sure by eyeballing it, we know it has to be the side across from the 60…
…so we can use that information to solve for CE, the hypotenuse.
5 equals x square root of 3.
We want to get x alone…
…so we divide both sides by square root of 3…
…and x equals 5 over the square root of 3.
Our hypotenuse has to be 2x…so multiply that whole thing by 2 and we wind up with
10 over the square root of 3. Of course, we have this thing about leaving
square roots in the denominator… …so multiply both the top and bottom by
square root of 3 and we have 10 square root of 3 all over 3…
…which is answer B.
We didn’t even need triangle ABC. Who knows why they threw that in here.