ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

SAT Math: Which Inequalities Represent a Baker's Dilemma? 6 Views


Share It!


Description:

Eleanor needs to prepare at least 10 cakes before her restaurant opens in 5 hours. She can bake a red velvet cake in 30 minutes and a chocolate cake in 45 minutes. Because her oven is very small, she can only bake one cake at a time. If a represents the number of red velvet cakes she can make and b represents the number of chocolate cakes she can make, which of the following systems of inequalities best represents Eleanor's situation?


Transcript

00:03

All right see shmoop er's Second of five questions in

00:06

this mathey section here we go Eleanor needs apparently takes

00:09

before her restaurant opens in five hours That's ten cakes

00:10

in five hours to an hour could make a red

00:12

velvet cake in thirty minutes Chocolate cake in forty five

00:13

minutes because mother is very small but only one case

00:15

at a time If represents red delegates you could make

00:17

and be represents a number of chocolate cakes you could

00:19

make it a filing system follows Best represent eleanor situation

00:22

Okay so we're just kind of noodling over the question

00:24

here and note that she could bake on ly red

00:27

velvet cakes to an hour and we'll that would actually

00:31

get her there because she's got to make ten cakes

00:34

in five hours and she's gotta have two an hour

00:37

so it looks like she doesn't have any room for

00:39

chocolate cakes because they take forty five minutes So there's

00:43

gonna be an interesting problem in the restaurant So yeah

00:46

eleanor is a bit pressed for time so we're going

00:49

to figure out this math conundrum for her while she

00:51

preps ingredients It takes eleanor thirty minutes to make a

00:54

red velvet cake in forty five minutes to make a

00:56

chocolate cake Yes Were musing over this because it adds

00:59

a lot of complexity of the problem But she has

01:01

only five hours till convert all of this in two

01:04

minutes to make the unit's match up Right That's The

01:07

first thing you always do in these kind of problems

01:08

Get the unit's teo sink sixty minutes per hour times

01:12

five hours is three hundred minutes that's all the time

01:16

She has so she should spend less than or equal

01:19

to three hundred minutes So the questions already given us

01:22

what the variables are here A and b the cakes

01:25

and it's going to be thirty eight for the red

01:27

velvet and forty five for the chocolate thing Right So

01:30

thirty eight plus forty five b is got to be

01:32

less than or equal to the three hundred there And

01:34

they're all minutes Here is what we're referring to Eleanor

01:37

needs at least ten plates Have dessert for her restaurant

01:40

Meaning the number of red velvet cakes eh And the

01:43

number of chocolate cakes be must be greater than or

01:46

equal to ten So a plus b has to be

01:49

Greater than or equal to ten just like that All

01:52

right well the two inequalities that represent eleanor situation are

01:54

thirty eight plus forty five is less than three hundred

01:58

and a plus b is greater than yours able to

02:00

ten So that's the answer there See yeah we hope

02:03

eleanor will share some of the leftovers with us for

02:05

helping around She must make at least ten cakes so

02:08

less than or equal to wouldn't work here So get

02:10

rid of that one and she only has five hours

02:12

so using greater than or equal to and that equality

02:14

would be no good either So being the those guys 00:02:17.888 --> [endTime] okay passed the fourth

Up Next

Drawing Conclusions from Context for a Given Linear Function
2 Views

In a laboratory experiment, heating the contents of a closed, sealed, and inelastic vessel increases the pressure caused by gas within the vessel a...

Related Videos

SAT Math 1.1 Algebra and Functions
315 Views

SAT Math 1.1 Algebra and Functions. Find an algebraic equation to correspond with the data.

SAT Math 1.1 Geometry and Measurement
718 Views

SAT Math 1.1 Geometry and Measurement. What is the circumference of the circle?

SAT Math 1.1 Numbers and Operations
279 Views

SAT Math 1.1 Numbers and Operations. How many combinations of beverage and cereal can be made?

SAT Math 1.1 Statistics and Probability
288 Views

SAT Math 1.1 Statistics and Probability. In which of the following data sets are the arithmetic mean and the median equal?