Married Filing Separately

Categories: Tax

For the most part, it makes more sense for married couples to file taxes jointly every year, i.e. one return with both of their incomes, liabilities, assets, deductions, credits, and everything included on it.

Why “for the most part?”

Because things like marital credits, child deductions, IRA credits, and the like can only be claimed when we file jointly with our spouse. In general, filing jointly means we’ll owe less and get more back. In general.

But sometimes, it makes sense to go the “married filing separately” route: each person files their own return with their own stuff on it, much like we did when we were single. Depending on the state we live and work in, tax laws about this can get a lil' tricky, but for the most part, it makes sense to file separately if one or more of the following conditions is met:

- One of us has crazy insane medical expenses or other itemized deductions that make filing jointly undesirable

- One of us owes a bunch of money to the IRS already

- There is such a ginormous difference between our incomes that filing jointly actually causes us to owe more

- One of us is engaged in seriously unethical or illegal tax practices that the other person really doesn’t want to be held liable for

- Our spouse has intense concerns about “The Man” and refuses to file taxes altogether

Notably, filing (tax returns, not nails) separately can get complicated, especially if we live in a community property state. So if we’re questioning whether it makes more sense to file together or separately, we should definitely consult a tax specialist before we commit either way.

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Finance: What is a Tax Bracket?24 Views

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finance a la shmoop what is a tax bracket alright taxes maxes who needs

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them right well in this country we live under what is called a quote progressive [Map of USA appears]

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tax system unquote and yes it is a politically charged name like

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progressive sounds like it can't possibly be a bad thing but can it well [Progressive in the fire]

00:24

in the taxes sense progressive means that the more money you make the more

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you get taxed which can be viewed as a punishment for being financially

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successful where's Ayn Rand anyway to help us celebrate mediocrity sloth and [Ayn Rand appears]

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socialism hmm okay okay we're just framing tax brackets here don't get all

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in a tizzy it's the brackets that set the

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incremental rates at which the financially more successful are taxed

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and those tax brackets change all the time so we won't even bother with the [Tax bracket transforms into cocoon]

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real numbers of today as we're sure they'll be totally different in a few

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years but the basic idea is that as in the following completely made-up example

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you'll pay federal income taxes of zero tax in bracket one here on the first and

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a seven grand that you earn move over to bracket two and from seven grand to 20

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grand you'll pay 10 percent tax or ten percent on that incremental 13 grand or

01:20

1,300 bucks move to bracket three and from 20 to 50 grand you'll pay 20 [Income tax bracket table appears]

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percent or six grand tax on that 30 grand spread from 20 to 50 right here

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move to the next bracket which will cleverly named 4 and you pay 30 percent

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tax from 50 grand to 120 grand or 0.3 times at 70 grand spread or 21 in

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taxes at bracket 5 in this very made-up example you'll pay 40 percent tax from a

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hundred 20 grand to infinity so if you made half a million dollars last year

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chasing corporate ambulances as a sewer you know a lawyer who sues corporations [Lawyer chasing ambulance in a car]

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when their stocks go down then you'll pay 40 percent tax on the last three

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hundred 80 grand you earned or point four times three eighty or a hundred

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fifty two grand so why do the brackets matter like why do some people whine on

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and on about how making that extra 112 dollars

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will put them into the next tax bracket and well then they're really screwed why [Man crying in office chair]

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oh why because they're idiots or at least they didn't watch this video

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because the next tax bracket on its own doesn't mean anything other than the

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fact that on the incremental dollars you earned you'll pay taxes at that higher [Earnings bracket highlighted]

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rate so in the immortal words of Iran well okay yeah she isn't saying much

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these days never mind [Ayn Rand grave appears]

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