Outward Arbitrage

Categories: Marketing

We’re here today to hit everyone with a harsh truth: interest rates are not always the same in other countries as they are in the United States.

Okay, so maybe that wasn’t exactly “harsh,” but it’s still a truth. And big banks, clever as they are, often try to take advantage of those interest rate differences to make extra money. When interest rates are higher outside of the U.S., this process is called “outward arbitrage.” It basically means that American banks are putting money in accounts in other countries with higher interest rates (typically in Europe), accumulating more interest on that account than they would here, and pocketing the extra dough as profit.

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Finance: What is Arbitrage?22228 Views

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finance a la shmoop what is arbitrage? not yourbritage or mybitrage but

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arbitrage what it's been a while since we conjugated anything around here oh ok [Man talking about arbitrage]

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so moving on arbitrage is a riskless trade you make guaranteed profits just

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for being on top of things or in the right place at the right time or you're

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there when opportunity comes a-knockin think about the stock exchanges in the [Men working in stock exchange]

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pre-internet era around the world communication well it was relatively

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slow and expensive back then especially when it came to sharing data one [Man talking into olden microphone]

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relatively easy arbitrage or riskless trade opportunity that came about was

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when stocks traded at one price on the various european exchanges versus the

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prices it traded at on the US exchanges like shares of IBM might have been [Share price graph of IBM]

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offered for sale at $165 32 cents on the london stock exchange even net of

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currency conversion prices remember the Brits were on the pound system but in

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the US investors were paying $165 47 cents a share

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so an easy 15 cents a share was made all day long in buying the shares of IBM in

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London and then just selling him back here in New York well both sides of the

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trade were made at the same time it was riskless it was arbitrage and arbitrage

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became a whole industry for a while until the capital markets went to work

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and spreads tightened as communication got more liquid and people sprayed a [Spreads word becomes narrower]

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bunch of wd-40 on information passing around the world and then that 15 cent [15 cents transfers from US to England]

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spread from London to New York became more like a penny or a tenth of a penny

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or at least close enough of a spread so that it was no longer worth bothering to

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try and make a buck or a billion whatever those arbitrageours made in

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those days

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)