How we cite our quotes: Citations follow this format: (Chapter.Paragraph)
Quote #1
Something wriggled under his feet. He sprang back, bristling and snarling, fearful of the unseen and unknown. But a friendly little yelp reassured him, and he went back to investigate. A whiff of warm air ascended to his nostrils, and there, curled up under the snow in a snug ball, lay Billee. He whined placatingly, squirmed and wriggled to show his good will and intentions, and even ventured, as a bribe for peace, to lick Buck's face with his warm wet tongue. (2.10)
Buck is consistently apprehensive to get close to other dogs.
Quote #2
At another time Spitz went through, dragging the whole team after him up to Buck, who strained backward with all his strength, his fore paws on the slippery edge and the ice quivering and snapping all around. But behind him was Dave, likewise straining backward, and behind the sled was François, pulling till his tendons cracked. (3.14)
Buck and his fellow dogs are necessarily forced into a companionship, as each one's success or failure is dependent on the others.
Quote #3
In the main they were the wild wolf husky breed. Every night, regularly, at nine, at twelve, at three, they lifted a nocturnal song, a weird and eerie chant, in which it was Buck's delight to join. (3.27)
Buck has camaraderie with the dogs pulling the sled, but also another parallel camaraderie with the wild wolves. The tension highlights his internal conflict
Quote #4
The general tone of the team picked up immediately. It recovered its old-time solidarity, and once more the dogs leaped as one dog in the traces. At the Rink Rapids two native huskies, Teek and Koona, were added; and the celerity with which Buck broke them in took away François's breath. (4.17)
Through his leadership, Buck is able to pull the dogs together as a team.
Quote #5
John Thornton and Buck looked at each other. "You poor devil," said John Thornton, and Buck licked his hand. (5.65, 5.66)
Buck communicates with Thornton; they have a closeness that Thornton does not share with the other dogs.
Quote #6
Skeet was a little Irish setter who early made friends with Buck, who, in a dying condition, was unable to resent her first advances. She had the doctor trait which some dogs possess; and as a mother cat washes her kittens, so she washed and cleansed Buck's wounds. Regularly, each morning after he had finished his breakfast, she performed her self-appointed task, till he came to look for her ministrations as much as he did for Thornton's. (6.2)
Despite the hardships he has suffered and the changes he has undergone, Buck is still capable of becoming close with other dogs.
Quote #7
To Buck's surprise these dogs manifested no jealousy toward him. They seemed to share the kindliness and largeness of John Thornton. As Buck grew stronger they enticed him into all sorts of ridiculous games, in which Thornton himself could not forbear to join; and in this fashion Buck romped through his convalescence and into a new existence. (6.3)
Buck softens his defenses after he is rescued from his hard life on the trail. He adapts once again, this time to a new environment and a new set of rules.
Quote #8
But in the end Buck's pertinacity was rewarded; for the wolf, finding that no harm was intended, finally sniffed noses with him. Then they became friendly, and played about in the nervous, half- coy way with which fierce beasts belie their fierceness. (7.15)
Buck reverses roles, initiating friendship with the wolf the way other dogs initiated friendship with him.
Quote #9
One wolf, long and lean and gray, advanced cautiously, in a friendly manner, and Buck recognized the wild brother with whom he had run for a night and a day. He was whining softly, and, as Buck whined, they touched noses. (7.45)
London uses the word "brother" to emphasize a different connection between Buck and the wild wolf than between Buck and the other dogs.
Quote #10
And Buck ran with them, side by side with the wild brother, yelping as he ran. (7.46)
Buck’s most intense feelings of kinship are with the wild wolves.
Quote #11
But he is not always alone. When the long winter nights come on and the wolves follow their meat into the lower valleys, he may be seen running at the head of the pack through the pale moonlight or glimmering borealis, leaping gigantic above his fellows, his great throat a-bellow as he sings a song of the younger world, which is the song of the pack. (7.50)
London ends the story emphasizing Buck’s camaraderie with the wild wolves. This is where Buck is most at home – in the wild.