How we cite our quotes: (Sentence)
Quote #4
If we wish to be free, if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending, if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ourselves never to abandon until the glorious object of our contest shall be obtained, we must fight! (44)
Well, says Henry, we've come this far and it would be kind of embarrassing to turn around now. Think about what's going on here. He says the colonies have been struggling for a long time, but they're just now thinking about turning this cold war hot. So what struggle is he talking about? It's those ten years since the Stamp Act, since Britain got the idea that the colonies should pay for stuff and the colonies said no dice.
Quote #5
There is no retreat but in submission and slavery! Our chains are forged! Their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston! (60-62)
Again, these aren't literal chains. That clanking Henry hears? It's the sound of the smackdown Britain laid on Boston after the Boston Tea Party.
Quote #6
Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery? Forbid it, Almighty God! I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!
Earlier in the speech, Henry said they didn't have a choice about fighting. Life and peace weren't going to be an option unless they fought for it. Now he gives them a choice…but we all know which choice he expects them to make.