Macbeth: Act 2, Scene 1 Translation

A side-by-side translation of Act 2, Scene 1 of Macbeth from the original Shakespeare into modern English.

  Original Text

 Translated Text

  Source: Folger Shakespeare Library

Enter Banquo, and Fleance with a torch before him.

BANQUO How goes the night, boy?

FLEANCE
The moon is down. I have not heard the clock.

BANQUO And she goes down at twelve.

FLEANCE I take ’t ’tis later, sir.

BANQUO
Hold, take my sword. He gives his sword to Fleance. 5
There’s husbandry in heaven;
Their candles are all out. Take thee that too.
A heavy summons lies like lead upon me,
And yet I would not sleep. Merciful powers,
Restrain in me the cursèd thoughts that nature 10
Gives way to in repose.

Enter Macbeth, and a Servant with a torch.

Give me my sword.—Who’s
there?

Banquo and his son, Fleance, are at Macbeth's inner court at Glamis. They're both feeling a little twitchy.

MACBETH A friend.

BANQUO
What, sir, not yet at rest? The King’s abed. 15
He hath been in unusual pleasure, and
Sent forth great largess to your offices.
This diamond he greets your wife withal,
By the name of most kind hostess, and shut up
In measureless content. 20

He gives Macbeth a jewel.

MACBETH Being unprepared,
Our will became the servant to defect,
Which else should free have wrought.

Macbeth then enters with a servant, and Banquo notes that the new Thane of Cawdor (Macbeth) should be resting peacefully considering the good news he got today. Duncan's so thrilled with Macbeth he gave Banquo a diamond to pass along to him. Macbeth takes the diamond and says he only wishes they'd had more time to prepare. Then they could have really put on a feast for Duncan.

BANQUO All’s well.
I dreamt last night of the three Weïrd Sisters. 25
To you they have showed some truth. 

MACBETH I think not of
them.
Yet, when we can entreat an hour to serve,
We would spend it in some words upon that 30
business,
If you would grant the time. 

BANQUO At your kind’st leisure. 

MACBETH
If you shall cleave to my consent, when ’tis,
It shall make honor for you. 35 

BANQUO So I lose none
In seeking to augment it, but still keep
My bosom franchised and allegiance clear,
I shall be counseled. 

MACBETH Good repose the while. 40 

BANQUO Thanks, sir. The like to you. 

Banquo and Fleance exit.

Banquo says he dreamed about those wacky witches the other night. At least what they said about Macbeth was true. Macbeth lies and says he doesn't think about them at all. However, if Banquo sticks with Macbeth, and Macbeth gets more honors or titles, he'll make sure Banquo gets a little something, too. Banquo says that he'll always be loyal to Macbeth, as long as Macbeth doesn't ask him to do anything sketchy. 

MACBETH
Go bid thy mistress, when my drink is ready,
She strike upon the bell. Get thee to bed.

Servant exits.

Is this a dagger which I see before me,
The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch 45
thee.
I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.
Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible
To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but
A dagger of the mind, a false creation 50
Proceeding from the heat-oppressèd brain?
I see thee yet, in form as palpable
As this which now I draw.

He draws his dagger.

Thou marshal’st me the way that I was going,
And such an instrument I was to use. 55
Mine eyes are made the fools o’ th’ other senses
Or else worth all the rest. I see thee still,
And, on thy blade and dudgeon, gouts of blood,
Which was not so before. There’s no such thing.
It is the bloody business which informs 60
Thus to mine eyes. Now o’er the one-half world
Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse
The curtained sleep. Witchcraft celebrates
Pale Hecate’s off’rings, and withered murder,
Alarumed by his sentinel, the wolf, 65
Whose howl’s his watch, thus with his stealthy pace,
With Tarquin’s ravishing strides, towards his
design
Moves like a ghost. Thou sure and firm-set earth,
Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear 70
Thy very stones prate of my whereabouts
And take the present horror from the time,
Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives.
Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives.

A bell rings.

I go, and it is done. The bell invites me. 75
Hear it not, Duncan, for it is a knell
That summons thee to heaven or to hell.

He exits.

Everyone heads to bed, leaving Macbeth alone on stage. Just in time, too, because things are about to get real: Macbeth has a vision of a dagger that points him toward the room where Duncan sleeps. The dagger turns bloody and Macbeth says the bloody image is a natural result of his bloody thoughts. Lady Macbeth rings the bell (we know that from lines 42 and 43), which is the signal that it's time for Macbeth to rock and roll.