How we cite our quotes: (Part.Chapter.Paragraph)
Quote #1
Prairie Spring
Evening and the flat land,
Rich and somber and always silent;
The miles of fresh-plowed soil,
Heavy and black, full of strength and harshness;
The growing wheat, the growing weeds,
The toiling horses, the tired men;
The long empty roads,
Sullen fires of sunset, fading,
The eternal, unresponsive sky.
Against all this, Youth,
Flaming like the wild roses,
Singing like the larks over the plowed fields,
Flashing like a star out of the twilight;
Youth with its insupportable sweetness,
Its fierce necessity,
Its sharp desire,
Singing and singing,
Out of the lips of silence,
Out of the earthy dusk. (Epigraph)
This epigraph makes the focus on youth in O Pioneers! pretty darn clear. Check out our comments on this poem in the "Epigraph" section.
Quote #2
After supper Lou put on a necktie and went across the fields to court Annie Lee, and Carl and Oscar sat down to a game of checkers, while Alexandra read "The Swiss Family Robinson" aloud to her mother and Emil. It was not long before the two boys at the table neglected their game to listen. They were all big children together, and they found the adventures of the family in the tree house so absorbing that they gave them their undivided attention. (1.4.46)
This is a nice example of a homey scene from the beginning of the novel. The narrator suggests that this homey-ness captures some of the innocence and naivety of frontier life, where, despite a hard existence, people, deep down, are still "all big children together."
Quote #3
When the grass required his close attention, or when he had to stoop to cut about a headstone, he paused in his lively air,--the "Jewel" song,--taking it up where he had left it when his scythe swung free again. He was not thinking about the tired pioneers over whom his blade glittered. The old wild country, the struggle in which his sister was destined to succeed while so many men broke their hearts and died, he can scarcely remember. That is all among the dim things of childhood and has been forgotten in the brighter pattern life weaves to-day […] Yet sometimes, in the pauses of his work, the young man frowned and looked at the ground with an intentness which suggested that even twenty-one might have its problems. (2.1.5)
Don't get us wrong, though. Youth is not all that innocent in O Pioneers! As the scene suggests, Emil's youthful ease doesn't entirely mask the early stirrings of dissatisfaction and a dangerous desire for more than is allowed.
Quote #4
"It's curious, too; on the outside Emil is just like an American boy—he graduated from the State University in June, you know—but underneath he is more Swedish than any of us. Sometimes he is so like father that he frightens me; he is so violent in his feelings like that." (2.4.6)
On some level, Emil's conflicts are apparent to Alexandra, even through the façade of naïve youthfulness. Emil seems to be truly part of the New World, "just like an American boy," yet he has a lot from the Old World as well—his father's violent feelings.
Quote #5
"And now the old story has begun to write itself over there," said Carl softly. "Isn't it queer: there are only two or three human stories, and they go on repeating themselves as fiercely as if they had never happened before; like the larks in this country, that have been singing the same five notes over for thousands of years." (2.4.13)
Carl sees the younger generation as destined to live out the same dramas as their ancestors. He thinks young people are trapped by their "fierce" impulses, thinking that they're free. Well, does the novel suggest he's right?
Quote #6
"She has it hard enough, anyway. She's too young and pretty for this sort of life. We're all ever so much older and slower. But she's the kind that won't be downed easily. She'll work all day and go to a Bohemian wedding and dance all night, and drive the hay wagon for a cross man next morning. I could stay by a job, but I never had the go in me that she has, when I was going my best." (2.4.18)
Marie is pretty much the essence of youth, at least from Alexandra's perspective. Maybe that's why she's also Alexandra's foil—while Marie never grows up, Alexandra never really had a childhood.
Quote #7
"I can't play with you like a little boy any more," he said slowly. "That's what you miss, Marie. You'll have to get some other little boy to play with." He stopped and took a deep breath. Then he went on in a low tone, so intense that it was almost threatening. "Sometimes you seem to understand perfectly, and then sometimes you pretend you don't. You don't help things any by pretending. It's then that I want to pull the corners of the Divide together. If you won't understand, you know, I could make you!" (2.8.35)
Well, here the dark side of youth rears its head: Emil desires Marie, and there's nothing he plans to do to stop it. All that carefree, youthful energy quickly turns into a force that can't be resisted for long.
Quote #8
When everything is done and over for one at twenty-three, it is pleasant to let the mind wander forth and follow a young adventurer who has life before him. (3.1.40)
Marie might be the essence of a youthful spirit, but her lifestyle doesn't exactly correspond. Stuck in her marriage to Frank, no wonder she's so taken with Emil's youthful vigor—on some level, it matches her own.
Quote #9
There was about Alexandra something of the impervious calm of the fatalist, always disconcerting to very young people, who cannot feel that the heart lives at all unless it is still at the mercy of storms; unless its strings can scream to the touch of pain. (4.1.30)
Here, the narrator really hones in on the opposition between Alexandra's "impervious calm" and the wild energy of youth.
Quote #10
She knew that Emil was fond of Marie, but it had never occurred to her that Emil's feeling might be different from her own. She wondered at herself now, but she had never thought of danger in that direction. […] Emil was a good boy, and only bad boys ran after married women. (5.1.30)
Alexandra's "impervious calm" just might prove to be too naïve for the real world. After Emil's death and the revelation of his affair with Marie, Alexandra finally has to confront the dark side of those youthful, human impulses she never seems to have understood, or even want to understand.