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AP Macroeconomics 1.1 Measurement of Economic Performance 64 Views


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AP Macroeconomics 1.1 Measurement of Economic Performance. How do we measure net Domestic Product?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:04

Here's your shmoop du jour brought to

00:05

you by exports former harbor towns that just don't know what to do with [Harbor town appears]

00:10

themselves how do we measure a net domestic product and here the potential

00:15

answer a whole bunch of letters and other stuff okay people let's get the

00:20

definitions right for starters net domestic product so the first thing you [Woman writes acronym on chalkboard]

00:29

should be asking is net net of what well we're not talking about what was picked [Man chasing butterfly with net]

00:34

up out of the mid-atlantic and good thing too because some creatures are

00:37

better left where they are well what comes before net gross we've moved on [Men fishing for a whale]

00:43

from that deep-sea terror so gross domestic product is the sum of all goods

00:48

and services that we make domestically that's GDP and yeah sometimes it's gross

00:54

when we say net domestic products we've subtracted one key thing from our

00:58

calculations any guesses mmm-hmm yeah okay in the back row there yeah you [Teacher points to students]

01:03

Janet to get net domestic product we subtract the capital you'd need to

01:09

replace old equipment that went down in value think about it like this we have a

01:13

shoe factory remember that old woman in the shoe with kids who were driving her [Woman standing at shmoop shoe factory]

01:18

nuts you didn't know what to do well when her factory was new and worth five

01:22

million bucks it produced a hundred thousand shoes a

01:24

year well after five years and that factory isn't worth five Meg anymore it

01:29

breaks down and needs repairs and in ten years it'll need to be totally replaced [Shmoop shoe factory in broken state]

01:33

so we could reasonably just the well reduce its value by five hundred grand a

01:38

year and that capital loss or depreciation of equipment gets reflected

01:42

in the net GDP number it's a more true reflection of the real value of goods [Girl blows bubble of goods]

01:46

and services we're producing the other answers are alone they were just red

01:50

herrings C plus I plus G Plus quantity X minus M is one of the classic

01:56

measurements because it takes into account consumption investment

01:58

government spending and the net difference between exports and imports

02:02

and DNE were just gacho's if you didn't show up for class that day so yeah the [Man thinking about sleeping through class]

02:07

answer is a one person who could have told you plenty about capital loss was

02:11

the poet EE coming that guy never had any capital [EE. cummings in a field]

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