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ASVAB Word Knowledge 1.1 Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes 981 Views


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ASVAB Word Knowledge: Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes Drill 1, Problem 1. Which of these words is closest in meaning to incoherent?


Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by [ blubbers] confusion.

00:07

Confusion say we just slaughtered his name.

00:12

Which of these words is closest in meaning to incoherent?

00:15

And here are the potential answers.

00:17

[ mumbles ]

00:22

All right. Uh, well, it'll be awfully helpful if we know what

00:26

"coherent" means for starters.

00:28

Basically, it means "logical" or "making sense."

00:31

But what does prefix "in" mean?

00:34

Well, sometimes it means to go in a certain direction, like "inland."

00:39

But then there are words like "inflexible" and "insufficient"

00:43

and "insane." So "in" usually means "not."

00:46

And if something is "incoherent," it's

00:49

not coherent or not making sense.

00:52

Hopefully that makes sense.

00:55

So let's look at the answers. A - lucid.

00:57

Well, lucid means clear or easy to understand,

01:00

which is the exact opposite of what we're looking for.

01:03

D - resistant. Well, resistant means not wanting to do something.

01:08

Yeah. [ chuckles ] C - sleepy.

01:10

You might not make very much sense when you're tired, but

01:13

this one feels kind of random.

01:17

So try B - disjointed. Mm.

01:20

Well, here we can guess that

01:22

"join" means to come together, and the prefix

01:25

"dis" (in words like "dislike and "disappear")

01:30

"dis" means not.

01:32

So the correct answer is B - disjointed,

01:35

which means not really following a clear pattern.

01:38

Just like Taylor Swift's dating history.

01:40

Yeah? Remember her? Really tall. Blonde.

01:44

[ musical tone ]

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