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Description:

PSAT 1.4 Reading Narrative Walkthrough. Which of the following lines from the passage most clearly support the researchers' claim that heat affects drought conditions?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

Thank you We sneak in and here's your shmoop dues

00:05

You're brought to you by droughts What happens when someone

00:08

takes that rain rain go away thing way too far

00:14

All right check the passage on droughts record precipitation usgs

00:18

a period of october and soil moisture right Hey usgs

00:23

and programs of average members keep rising in citations Which

00:27

of the following lines from the passage most clearly support

00:30

the researchers claim that heat affects drought conditions and hear

00:35

the potential answers All right got a bunch of lines

00:37

They're all right If you we thought we were going

00:39

to be asked to correctly pronounce the name shroud hunt

00:43

Ananda non shukla all right Okay so we're looking for

00:46

the lines that best support the claim that heat is

00:49

at least partly responsible for the precipitation complication already No

00:54

problem We'll just take these lines one by one and

00:56

see what they have to say for themselves Well option

00:59

a is going with lines one two three with state

01:01

Although record low precipitation has been the main driver of

01:05

one of the worst droughts in california history abnormally high

01:08

temperatures have also played an important role in amplifying it's

01:11

Adverse effects according to a recent study by the u

01:13

s geological survey and university partners Sweet heat Yeah That's

01:18

in there played an important role Well that's Good Perfect

01:22

We're done right Oh if only life were all rainbows

01:25

and unicorns and gumdrops you know we'd never make it

01:28

that easy These lines can't be supporting the claim because

01:31

they are the claim What we're looking for is something

01:34

that backs this claim up i'ii something that provides some

01:37

evidence that what lines one two three or saying is

01:39

actually accurate So moving on option seat line seven to

01:44

eleven which read to gauge the effect of high temperatures

01:48

on drought Lead author shroud hana shukla herd is again

01:52

university of california santa barbara ucsb devised two sets of

01:56

modeling experiments that compared climate data from water year two

02:01

thousand fourteen october two thousand thirteen to september two thousand

02:05

fourteen to similar intervals during nineteen sixteen to two thousand

02:10

twelve Wow some sentences air definitely designed to be read

02:13

silently rather than a loud okay so that was a

02:15

mouthful but what's it saying well we're told that this

02:18

chocolate character performed a couple of experiments to test climate

02:22

data which should put us on the right track only

02:24

were just given the basics about this setup here not

02:27

any of the actual results which would have been helpful

02:30

Thank you very much So option c gets a b

02:32

plus for effort but we're still going to make it

02:34

stay after class and clean the chalkboard erasers How about

02:37

option dateline's twenty two twenty two If average temperatures keep

02:41

rising we will be looking at more serious droughts even

02:44

if the historical variability preciptation stays the same chocola said

02:48

importance of temperature and drought prediction is likely to become

02:51

on ly mohr significant in the future We're not feeling

02:54

this one either chuckles stating a conclusion he drew after

02:57

conducting his experiments but we're still on the lookout for

03:01

something actual supporting evidence that those experiments may have brought

03:05

to light well option b hits it right on the

03:07

nose line's four through six experiments with the hydrologic model

03:11

for the period october two thousand thirteen to september two

03:14

thousand fourteen showed that if the air temperatures have been

03:16

cooler similar to the nineteen sixteen to two thousand twelve

03:19

average there would have been an eighty six percent chance

03:22

that the winter snowpack would've been greater the spring summer

03:25

runoff higher and the spring summer soil moisture deficits smaller

03:30

There we go now that's some evidence it could be

03:32

the basis for an entire episode of c s i

03:35

new york Okay well maybe c s i palm springs

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