Analyst Expectation

  

Analysts and the rest of the Wall Street community spend a lot of time eagerly waiting for reports and financial information with the same eagerness your local Comic-Con goers await the newest Star Wars trailer. And both sci-fi junkies and analysts have lots of expectations. The sci-fi fans might expect the latest special effects, while money guys might expect that companies will post certain earnings or reach certain benchmarks on other metrics. These Wall Street predictions are known as "analyst expectations."

Analyst expectations are also known as "Street Numbers," or sometimes, collectively, as the "consensus estimate." These figures represent the numbers that money folks think a company will post for their quarterly earnings or other estimates—before said company actually posts the numbers.

Example: Let's say Cisco has told the Wall Street analysts (employees who work for brokerage houses to provide "expert" advice to investors) that it expects to earn 40-45 cents a share on $10.5-11 billion in revenues. One analyst publishes that they expect 43 cents on $10.652 billion; another analyst publishes that they expect 40 cents on $11.1 billion, etc. These individual estimates are then compiled into a consensus estimate that's used to judge the final result. When you see headlines like "Cisco Beats Expectations With Earnings Report" these are the estimates being referenced. See Whisper Number, Buy Side, and Sell Side for more gory details.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is a whisper number?16 Views

00:00

Finance allah shmoop what is ah whisper number all right

00:07

this is but hair implants it's going to be the

00:10

next amazon Trust me anyway be h i is trading

00:13

at one hundred times earnings five times the price to

00:17

earnings multiple of the average growth stock today trading it

00:20

twenty times earnings last year be h i earned a

00:23

dollar a share It has a buck or two a

00:25

share in cash and no debt It has communicated a

00:27

wall street through its quarterly conference calls and meetings with

00:31

analysts that it's coughing lee hopes to earn a dollar

00:36

fifty this year a dollar to a dollar fifty what

00:39

we did there with the word coughing Lee you know

00:41

it's not from these cohibas we cough because they cough

00:45

when they say a dollar fifty Why Well because we

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do the math on a few of the key metrics

00:50

they've given us Like they said we're opening another two

00:54

thousand stores in eastern europe almost double our number in

00:58

the u s today and they say we're supply constrained

01:02

just not enough but hair to go around so we're

01:05

shopping for more Apparently slovenia has had excellent harvest this

01:10

year and then they say people are growing older boulder

01:14

and yeah there really is something about all that wifi

01:16

in carrying cellphones in your pocket all the time yeah

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that's what they say and that was the recording of

01:21

them saying it really we were there All right so

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if you had everything up and put the above data

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and a few other teen nuggets of information you've gleaned

01:28

about their hair growth industry perspective well then your financial

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model would show earnings this year something more like three

01:36

or even four dollars a share not that paltry dollar

01:40

fifty that they're telling everyone they hope to make if

01:42

they try really hard So you wonder why on earth

01:45

would the cfo of but harry implants guide analysts in

01:48

making them believe the company would only earn a dollar

01:51

fifty when she and everyone around her thinks that more

01:54

likely the number is going to be three or four

01:56

bucks a share in earnings this year Well lawsuits for

02:00

one puns of ambulance chasing scummy lawyers out there claiming

02:05

they're acting in the best interest of you know bubba

02:07

shareholder they're just waiting for a stock to drop and

02:10

then they sue the company for you know stuff and

02:14

then there's other things not communicating well enough not marketing

02:18

well enough of not being able to predict the supply

02:21

line of their butt hair well enough Yeah you name

02:23

and the lawyers will see you for it Cos also

02:25

love being heroes and they love beating their estimates toe

02:29

wall street all the time It just makes him you

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know feel good under promise over Deliver that thing All

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right So along comes first quarter's earnings and last year's

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first quarter showed earnings of sixteen cents a share Your

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went by quarter like this sixteen twenty three one nine

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Thirty There you go So the street is expecting at

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least thirty two cents in earnings this quarter It'd be

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growth of one hundred percent over the period a year

02:52

ago But one hundred percent growth from last year would

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give the company earnings of two dollars a share So

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that's not what the street is really thinking when it's

03:02

paying one hundred dollars a share for this stock If

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they were actually thinking the stock would really print on

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ly two dollars a share in earnings the stock would

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probably not be trading for one hundred boxes share and

03:14

probably more like fifty there's nothing trades at fifty times

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actual earnings or at least not fifty times what wall

03:21

street actually thinks the company will print The number of

03:23

the street is whispering It took us a long time

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to get there the whisper number thing but we did

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is forty cents a share in earnings there whispering that

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the company says they'll dio something less than forty but

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they better hit forty cents because that's what everyone's whispering

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about If the company hits forty cents in its first

03:41

quarter's earning to report while learning through the rest of

03:43

the year could go something like this you know forty

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fifty sixty seventy and then that would produce to twenty

03:49

years share in earnings and i would be the absolute

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minimum the company would need to keep anything close to

03:54

its huge multiple or stock price It probably needs more

03:57

earnings growth to stay triple digits something like maybe forty

04:01

sixty eighty eight dollars something like that and then you're

04:04

in the three dollars in change number and that would

04:06

work a lot better because then you're only treading it

04:08

Like twenty eight times earnings which is not some astronomical

04:11

multiple Got it all right Well the key idea here

04:14

is that the whisper number is the rial number that

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actual investors care about the company hitting not what the

04:21

stockbrokers sell Side analysts published in their earnings estimates that

04:26

they hoped the company would earn thirty two cents Blah

04:29

ba blah ba blah Yeah can't trust your stockbroker in

04:31

that setting So the key idea here is the number

04:34

that matters is the whisper number whisper number because on

04:38

wall street you don't always die with a yell sometimes

04:42

it's just with a whisper like that so that's a

04:45

whisper number Now go out and buy a bunch of

04:47

b h i stock and remember i'm not on ly 00:04:50.415 --> [endTime] but harry implants client I'm also the president

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