Authorized Stock

  

Categories: Stocks, Accounting

When a company goes public and gets incorporated, they change legal status. Part of it means having lots of meetings and signing more paperwork than most of us see in a lifetime. One of those pieces of paperwork is a charter, which outlines a bunch of rules—including the total number of shares a company can issue. This number of shares is called authorized stock, 'cause it's the total number of shares the company is authorized by its charter to issue. 

Example

Let's say Company XXX wants to buy Company Y. Company XXX has an authorized limit of 100 million shares. It currently has 85 million shares and 5 million options, yet unvested, outstanding. Technically it has 90 million shares outstanding. It wants to print shares to buy Company Y. But company Y wants 20% of the primary shares of Company XXX or 17 million shares. Company XXX cannot print the shares to buy Y. Why? Because it needs to get approval to change the charter—doable only by a majority vote of the outstanding shares at the time.

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Finance: What Happens When your Stock Sp...56 Views

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Finance allah shmoop shmoop what happens when your stock splits

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Well for one thing it's not is embarrassing Is when

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your pants split Trust me thie Answer Mohr pie pieces

00:15

that's What happens when your stock splits That's it well

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here's the pie before the split This pie represents the

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dessert company pastry holic synonymous And if you look carefully

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with a big fat zoom in microscope while you khun

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see ten million slices of this pie that's ten million

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shares currently on the market trading that comprise the value

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of this entire company Well the stock has done great

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It has had a big fat rise in zooming to

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one hundred dollars a share valuing the company at a

00:46

billion dollars How no that's not magic With the stock

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market paying one hundred dollars a share for pastry hollis

00:52

anonymous multiplies that hundred dollars by the ten million shares

00:56

to get the market capitalization or market value of the

01:00

company Yep a cool bill in this case Well the

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company wants to split the stock for four for one

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to make it easier for less wealthy people toe by

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at least one hundred shares And if people buy fewer

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than a hundred shares While there's usually much more commission

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they pay for not buying what's called around lot so

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the company splits the stock for for one and now

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instead of ten million tiny slices they have forty million

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teeny tiny slices and no that's not by magic For

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everyone who had one share before Now they have four

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The stock price should fall on the day of the

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split from one hundred bucks to twenty five bucks a

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share and that's it pastry Hollis anonymous now has forty

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million shares outstanding with wall street paying twenty five bucks

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a share for them and voila the value of the

01:47

company or its market capitalization has not changed it's still

01:52

that same cool bill we started out with on ly

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Now that cool bill is chopped up into smaller pieces

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Wow counting has never made us so hungry for a

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nice piece apply Is this gluten free that maybe tax 00:02:05.7 --> [endTime] free You got any tax free pies

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