First-Time Home Buyer

  

It’s really easy to look at the term “first-time home buyer” and think, “Well duh, that’s a person buying a house for the first time.” And yes, that is one of the types of buyers that is considered a first-time home buyer by HUD, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (Whew, we can see why they just call it “HUD.” That’s a mouthful.)

Anyway, a person who has not bought a primary residence within the last three years is also considered a first-time home buyer. And we say “primary,” because rental homes and Flip or Flop-type real estate purchasing scenarios don’t count. In addition, single parents or otherwise displaced people who lived in a house owned with or by a spouse are first-time home buyers, as are people who own property that isn’t up to code and can’t feasibly be brought up to code. Mobile home owners, or anyone who owns a residence that isn’t attached to an actual foundation, are also considered first-time home buyers.

In other words, the term “first-time home buyer” is, like baking a souffle, a lot more complicated than it appears on the surface.

So why are these details so important? Because first-time home buyers are eligible for all kinds of grants, tax incentives, and other government programs that can help them buy a new home. FHA loans, offered by the Federal Housing Administration, often come with little goodies like lower closing costs, smaller down payments (like, say, 3% versus 10%, which can be yuuuge), and decent interest rates. So even if we’re not in the market to buy our first house ever, it’s worth finding out if we’re still considered a first-time home buyer.

Related or Semi-related Video

Finance: What is a Mortgage?345 Views

00:00

Finance allah shmoop shmoop What is a mortgage Well people

00:07

a mortgage is just dead it's alone but one with

00:10

special tax treatment For most people simply put Any interest

00:15

you pay on a mortgage to buy a home is

00:18

tax deductible Morty morton's inputs down a hundred thousand bucks

00:25

to buy a home that costs four hundred big ones

00:29

his mortgages three hundred grand at five percent interest per

00:33

year So that's fifteen thousand dollars a year he pays

00:36

to rent the money from the bank which he uses

00:39

to buy his dream home with the loop de loop

00:42

waterslide Morty earns one hundred grand a year and pays

00:44

tax on his last fifteen thousand of earnings soas faras

00:48

The irs is concerned since morty can deduct his fifteen

00:52

thousand dollars in interest against his earnings he does not

00:56

in fact earn taxable wages of one hundred grand annually

01:00

Instead he earns taxable wages of eighty five thousand dollars

01:05

a year Essentially with government is doing is sharing in

01:08

some of the cost of renting the money Taub i'm

01:11

ortiz home well why would the u s government be

01:13

so charitable Well because home ownership has been integral part

01:17

of the american dream since the u s of a

01:20

i po'ed in seventeen seventy six easy access to mortgages

01:25

and then home buying can be a hugely beneficial asset

01:29

In the vast majority of cases homes create family stability

01:32

a store of wealth and tax dollars for local schools

01:36

in the form of real estate taxes So don't feel

01:39

bad about splurging on that water slide there Morty Just 00:01:42.93 --> [endTime] remember you're doing it for the kids Hello

Up Next

Finance: What is a Tax Deduction?
102 Views

What is a tax deduction? Tax deductions decrease the amount of taxable income reported so that less tax is owed. For everyday civilians, these dedu...

Find other enlightening terms in Shmoop Finance Genius Bar(f)