Hedda Gabler Theme of Women and Femininity

Hedda Gabler takes place in Norway in the late 1800s. Women are restricted by Victorian values and prevented from having any real lives of their own. As such, they exist only in relation to men. The women in this play all seek to solve one fundamental problem: what to do with their lives. Emptiness and malaise are the only common factors between them, however, as the various "solutions" to this "problem" differ greatly.

Questions About Women and Femininity

  1. How is femininity defined in Hedda Gabler? Who is more feminine, Hedda or Thea?
  2. What is it about Mrs. Elvsted that makes Hedda jealous?
  3. If Hedda has so many masculine qualities, why are so many men in love with her?

Chew on This

Try on an opinion or two, start a debate, or play the devil’s advocate.

The three women in Hedda Gabler – Mrs. Elvsted, Miss Tesman, and Hedda herself – all come up with different solutions to the "problem" weighing on women in the Victorian era. Only Hedda’s solution is successful.