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ASVAB Word Knowledge 4.1 Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes 179 Views


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ASVAB Word Knowledge 4.1 Word Roots, Prefixes, and Suffixes. Which of these words is closest in meaning to nullify?


Transcript

00:00

[ musical flourish ]

00:03

And here's your Shmoop du jour, brought to you by O negative,

00:07

the glass-half-empty blood type.

00:10

Which of these words is closest in meaning to nullify?

00:14

And here are the potential answers.

00:16

[ mumbles ]

00:18

All right. Well, the word "nullify"

00:21

means to terminate or cancel something,

00:24

like when you nullify one of those accidental

00:26

Vegas marriages. [ chuckles ] It's not a good thing.

00:28

All right, well, let's start wtih A - affirm,

00:31

which means to maintain something as true.

00:33

Well, that couldn't be more wrong.

00:35

Then there's C - humanize,

00:37

which means to refine or make more human.

00:40

Like, think about Frankenstein.

00:42

Villains are often said to be humanized

00:44

when you can understand their motives,

00:46

but that doesn't cancel out whatever wrong they did in the first place.

00:50

Take a look at B - invalidate

00:52

and D - evaporate.

00:54

Well, evaporate can mean to disappear or vanish,

00:57

which seems pretty close here, but the word

01:00

invalidate literally means

01:02

to make something invalid.

01:04

Now that's the same thing as nullify.

01:07

So the correct answer here is B - invalidate.

01:10

The favorite insult of scientists everywhere.

01:14

[ snorting laugh ]

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