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History of Technology 4: Cold War Jet Technology 19 Views


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Description:

Cold War jet technology wasn't about improving the air conditioning in jets. Hit play to learn about all the terrifying things we've done to jets over the years. Maybe grab a teddy bear, too.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Time to chat about Cold War jet tech, unfortunately it didn't involve

00:07

pilots having aerial snowball fights though guys does sound kind of fun. When [Two fighter jets chucking snowballs at each other]

00:11

we say the Cold War we're talking about the decades after World War II which

00:16

involved America and Russia staring at each other with shifty eyes and angrily [America and Russia on pages of a book looking at each other]

00:21

amassing lots of new weapons. Well neither country wanted to make the first

00:26

move and not in a lovably shy romantic comedy kind of way more like if we have [Stalin and Truman having a stand off]

00:31

an all-out war we might destroy the planet kind of way. All right well since

00:36

neither country would make the first move they played out their aggression in

00:40

the realm of tech, this included building massive nuclear arsenals and continually [Many nuclear bombs appearing]

00:46

upgrading fighter jets and bombers. Jets got faster and bigger and they played

00:51

major roles in the Korean and Vietnam wars but one of their more notable roles [Fightrer jet flying around Vietnam on a map]

00:56

yep dumping Agent Orange on Vietnam. And despite some conspiracy theories Agent

01:02

Orange was not a genetically mutated orange turned secret agent Agent Orange [Orange with a hat on ordering a drink at a bar]

01:08

was actually a powerful chemical cocktail that we dumped on Vietnam in

01:12

order to kill off the jungle foliage in which the enemy liked to hide [Plane drops agent orange and the forest disappears]

01:17

Well later we found out it caused other joys like birth defects, rashes,

01:21

psychological problems, tumors and all kinds of cancer. Yeah we would have

01:25

preferred a suave debonair Orange too. But enough rehashing the good old days let's [Kid in class looks surpised]

01:31

check out one of the newer developments in flight technology the invention and

01:35

use of unmanned drones in war yep they're good for more than just spying on our

01:41

neighbors in their backyards and note that we never ever do that the biggest [Photo of man stood by his swimming pool looking up at the drone]

01:46

benefit of drones is that they can fly anywhere and bomb anything without

01:50

needing a human pilot on board. Prior to the first unmanned plane the US military [Scientist about to throw a paper plane]

01:56

had tried some unorthodox ideas for example in World War II we strapped

02:01

itty bitty bombs to bats, because the idea was that we released them on Japan

02:07

and let the bats roost in people's attics and start fires...So by comparison

02:12

the idea of flying a plane without a pilot seems remarkably [Fighter jet in the sky]

02:16

sane well remote control airplanes had been

02:19

used for surveillance for years by both the military and annoying kids planning

02:23

mischief, but it wasn't until the 1990s that the first truly modern drone was

02:28

built the mq-1b predator it had a 50 foot wingspan and a limited ability to [Picture of the MQ-1B predator drone]

02:34

fire on enemy targets, unsurprisingly the next generation of drones got way way

02:39

deadlier they were called Reapers, lovingly named after a Mr Death himself.

02:45

All right well Reapers are enormous lethal machines that can be operated [Hand holding a controller and the drone in the sky]

02:49

from thousands of miles away, from 2004 to 2007 there were a total of 13 drone

02:55

strikes in the world that we know of in 2010 alone there were 122. Well keep

03:02

going like this and the Reaper will have the Grim Reaper working overtime. [Grim Reaper flying an old fighter plane]

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