Punctuation Introduction

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Like grammar nerds like to say, punctuation is a matter of life and death. There's a huge difference between "Let's eat, Grandma" and "Let's eat Grandma."

Ba-dum ching!

Yes, grammarians can also be cornballs. But grammar truly is a matter of life and death… of your dignity as a writer. And as a human being.

You could write that, "Rachel Ray finds inspiration in cooking her family and her dog." Oof.

You could post a sign in the disabled/family restroom at your establishment that reads "Attention: toilet only for disabled elderly pregnant children." Oof. Oof. And also—what?!

And it ain't just commas that spell the difference between cannibalism and family dining or embarrassment and writing proficiency.

Without periods, you could end up writing "I have two hours to kill someone come hang out." (Terrifying.)

Overindulgence in quotation marks could have you saying that your restaurant serves the best "chicken" in town, leading hungry would-be patrons to think "Uh, what is that chicken really made out of?"

Basically, all punctuation is there for a reason. It shows degrees of separation and emphasis. In fact, when you think about it, punctuation symbols are a lot like road signs. No, they're not huge and green. They tell your reader when to look alive and anticipate, when to slow down, and when to come to a complete stop.

Simply put, punctuation symbols are a powerful tool. Use them to get your audience to read your writing exactly how you want it to be read. Feel the power!

Disclaimer

Punctuation is, uh, kind of made up.

See, it was originally used to help people know when to pause in a sentence. Comma was a short pause, semi-colon was a longer pause, and period was a full stop. So who are we to tell you that YOU CANNOT USE A COMMA THERE?

Plus, with the thousand ways we now have to communicate, punctuation is always changing. Remember when a period didn't mean you were angry? Those were the days.

Bottom line: take everything everyone says about punctuation with a grain of salt. Yes, you need to pass your grammar exam, but you don't need to deal with grammar tyrants.

Quiz Yourself on Punctuation

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You are submitting your resume to Build-A-Bear Workshop for the holiday season. Which option does not belong in your oh-so-professional "Why You Should Hire Me" section?

(A) I have never met a kid I did not like!
(B) I tend to identify with young children, so I can entertain them!
(C) If you knew what a hard worker I am, you would not think twice about hiring me!
(D) I would truly love the opportunity to work for your company!

You were late to class today, and you hate being late to class. You wanted to explain your tardiness to your teacher, so you wrote a short note during free write time. Keeping in mind conventions of formality and proper grammar, which note should you submit?

(A) I would like to apologize profusely for my tardy arrival this morning. I would have been on time if not for my little brother who likes to sleep in past his alarm and refuses to be woken up by anyone unless they bring him breakfast in bed. He really is quite frustrating sometimes… especially when I am trying to make something of myself through education!
(B) If you had been in my house this morning, you would understand why I was late. Let me set the scene for you… mom cooking eggs, bacon, and toast all at the same time… sister complaining because she really wanted pancakes… dad talking to his business partner on the phone… brother practicing the drums downstairs… It was not a peaceful start to the day, to say the least.
(C) I am very sorry for arriving late to class today. I know that it is disrespectful, but I hope you will allow me to explain… My dog is quite old, and this morning he could barely stand. I was worried about him. I was sitting there petting him when I realized that I had missed the bus. Thankfully my mom was able to come back and get me, but by then it was already too late… Again, I am very sorry.
(D) I hope you can forgive me for being late to class today… I know that it is rude to be late, but I had a really rough morning… I could not stop coughing when I woke up, and to make matters worse, my older brother also woke up feeling ill. My mom decided that we had to stop at the store for medicine… Otherwise I don't think we would have made it through the day… I promise it will not happen again!

Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect? 

I. As soon as I entered the room, I noticed something: My teacher had a class bunny.

II. I only enjoy two of the seven classes I am taking: health and physical education.

III. My back-to-school shopping list included the following supplies: A sparkly pencil pouch, retractable gel-ink pens, and color-coordinated notebooks.

(A) I
(B) II and III
(C) III
(D) None of the above

Can you pick out the sentence with incorrect punctuation?

(A) I have always been inspired by Dr. Seuss' Oh, the Places You'll Go! to travel the world in a hot air balloon.
(B) The fact that my friend really wanted me to read an article titled "The Power of NO!" really concerned me.
(C) Back when my dad started working for Yahoo!, he made us all switch over our email accounts for moral support.
(D) My mom has turned into a master chef thanks to her new book titled Let's Get Cookin'!.

Which option needs a comma? 


The desperate college student needed to find the perfect book for her essay on the meaning of the color red in the novel Jane Eyre. If she wanted to do well she needed a legitimate source to support her argument. She searched and searched, but despite her numerous frantic visits to the librarian's desk, she had nothing to show for her quest. Hopefully her teacher would be willing to accept her claim that she was her own expert source.


(A) well she
(A) but despite
(C) numerous frantic
(D) To be honest, I think they all could use a comma.

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