ShmoopTube

Where Monty Python meets your 10th grade teacher.

Search Thousands of Shmoop Videos

History of Technology 4: Swords, Shields, and Helmets 27 Views


Share It!


Description:

Shields, swords, and helmets marked a big step-up in warfare technology. Before this golden trio, the only wartime strategy in place was, "running away screaming with your arms over your head."

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Weapons and warfare well bronze has a lot going for it it's

00:07

durable flexible pretty to look at and it gave us an easy way to tell who's [Bronzie soldier shields and three guys on a podium receiving olympic medals]

00:12

pretty good at a sport but definitely not the best well nothing says you tried

00:17

more than a bronze medal well bronze also gave us swords talking [Two guys in a park sword fighting]

00:22

long pointy swords the kind you read about in stories like the Iliad by using

00:27

bronze in place of copper swords were able to reach further than ever before [Man throws a sword at another man]

00:31

up to 20 to 35 inches in length and sure they got to 2 to 4 feet in the iron age

00:37

but let's not rain on the parade here people.. actually let's not rain on

00:41

anyone's parade you know plenty of parades hard work for us.. well anyway swords

00:46

were important weapons that remained in use until the 19th century but contrary [Two knights sword fighting]

00:51

to what the movies would have you think they weren't exactly commonplace why

00:55

well for one swords were expensive to make they were also difficult to use [Man holding briefcase full of money to buy a sword]

01:00

properly anybody who doesn't believe us should go insult the fencing masters

01:05

mother and just see what happens, though swords are also strictly close range [Two people fencing]

01:10

weapons they're only useful if we're toe to foe with the foe so unless we have

01:15

one of those swords that shoots fire but those only exist in video games fantasy [Boy dreaming of a video game fantasy]

01:19

novels and our dreams moving on anyway add it all up and it

01:23

becomes pretty clear that swords were symbols of wealth and skill just as much

01:26

as they were actual weapons of war and sure swords are flashy but the real [Two swords crossed over a battle shield]

01:31

heroes of mass warfare in the Bronze Age were actually shields and helmets..well

01:38

prior to the Bronze Age shields and helmets had been made out of materials [Soldiers in armour and helmets on a battlefield]

01:42

that were natural like animal hides wood or tusks which we suppose was a step up from

01:48

their predecessors running away and screaming with your arms over your head [Sabretooth tiger roaring at a group of army men]

01:52

anyway all those old school shields may have earned points for being primitive

01:57

chic and sure they worked well enough against stolen arrows and copper daggers

02:02

but they were no match against bronze weapons which is why bronze shields were [Shield cut in half by a man with a bronze sword]

02:07

a big deal not only did they protect individuals from getting stabbed shot and

02:11

mangled which is definitely a plus they also helped whole groups of soldiers

02:16

form a protective barrier against the enemy good shields changed warfare from [Soldiers forming a barrier together as arrows rain down on them]

02:22

the herds of people screaming and running model to the block of orderly

02:28

marching soldiers yeah soldiers could line their shields up next

02:33

to each other and defend themselves as a group [Army men holding shields march at a group of men]

02:35

hordes of disorganized screaming barbarians didn't stand a chance against

02:39

this new tactic we've had quite a few of them we can revert it to the ancient

02:44

shield method known as running away screaming with your arms over your head [Barbarians running away from soldiers screaming]

Up Next

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government
39791 Views

GED Social Studies 1.1 Civics and Government

Related Videos

Fake News
11936 Views

How do you tell fake news from real news?

Jane Eyre Summary
123033 Views

When you're about to marry the love of your life, not many things could stop you. However, finding out that your future hubby is keeping his crazy...

What is Shmoop?
91299 Views

Here at Shmoop, we work for kids, not just the bottom line. Founded by David Siminoff and his wife Ellen Siminoff, Shmoop was originally conceived...

ACT Math 4.5 Elementary Algebra
492 Views

ACT Math: Elementary Algebra Drill 4, Problem 5. What is the solution to the problem shown?