Hard Love Allusions & Cultural References

When authors refer to other great works, people, and events, it’s usually not accidental. Put on your super-sleuth hat and figure out why.

Literary and Philosophical References

Historical References

Pop Culture References

  • The Sound of Music (1.4; 7.1; 8.1; 14.45)
  • Dorothy Hamill (1.49; 4.63) 
  • Party of Five (2.10)
  • Michelle Pfeiffer (2.10)
  • Claudia Schiffer (2.10)
  • Clint Eastwood (2.19)
  • Peter Pan (7.9) 
  • Beaver Cleaver (7.47)
  • Abba (7.47, 7.64; 8.72)
  • Jane Fonda (7.54)
  • Ani DiFranco (8.71, 8.83)
  • MTV (10.46)
  • Wonder Woman (11.24) 
  • Morticia Addams (11.24)
  • Audrey Hepburn (11.28, 11.32, 11.33)
  • The Love Boat (12.15) 
  • Arnold Schwarzenegger (13.65) 
  • Peter, Paul, and Mary (15.55)
  • Simon and Garfunkel (16.37) 
  • Bob Franke (16.41, 16.44)