TEKS: Chapter 113. Social Studies See All Teacher Resources

113.44.c.8

(8) Government. The student understands the structure and functions of the government created by the U.S. Constitution. The student is expected to:

  • (A) analyze the structure and functions of the legislative branch of government, including the bicameral structure of Congress, the role of committees, and the procedure for enacting laws;
  • (B) analyze the structure and functions of the executive branch of government, including the constitutional powers of the president, the growth of presidential power, and the role of the Cabinet and executive departments;
  • (C) analyze the structure and functions of the judicial branch of government, including the federal court system, types of jurisdiction, and judicial review;
  • (D) identify the purpose of selected independent executive agencies, including the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and regulatory commissions, including the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and Federal Communications Commission (FCC);
  • (E) explain how certain provisions of the U.S. Constitution provide for checks and balances among the three branches of government;
  • (F) analyze selected issues raised by judicial activism and judicial restraint;
  • (G) explain the major responsibilities of the federal government for domestic and foreign policy such as national defense; and
  • (H) compare the structures, functions, and processes of national, state, and local governments in the U.S. federal system.