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Description:

AP Biology 5.1 Free Energy and Molecular Building Blocks. Which of the following would cause a disruption to the dynamic homeostasis of ecosystems?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

Here’s your shmoop du jour, brought to you by ecosystems… [Water falling in a pond]

00:06

…which are generally much less… angst-ridden than emosystems.

00:11

Which of the following would cause a disruption to the dynamic homeostasis of ecosystems?

00:18

And here are the potential answers...

00:21

More simply put, the question is, “what could cause the natural state of the environment

00:26

to change?”

00:27

Well, the introduction of a new species into an environment can cause big problems. [A cow giving birth]

00:32

Without any natural predators or other factors to keep its reproduction in check, it can

00:36

soon wreak havoc. [Lots of deers appear]

00:38

For example, rabbits brought to Australia by European settlers soon bred like, well…rabbits,

00:46

leading to the extinction of many native plants.

00:48

So let’s not cross A off our list just yet…

00:52

What about B - People altering the environment?

00:55

What happens if you chop down a forest? [A forest with lots of trees chopped down]

00:57

Other than, you know…the trees screaming…

00:59

Everything that lived there becomes homeless. [Animals in a deserted forest]

01:02

And that certainly qualifies as being disruptive.

01:04

So B could be right, too…

01:06

Then there’s C… natural disasters.

01:08

Not much you can do about these, right? [A palm tree blowing in the wind]

01:11

“Hurricanes happen.”

01:12

And when they do, any ecosystem in its path is in for some big changes.

01:16

So C is looking good as well…

01:18

The correct answer is D:

01:20

All of the above.

01:21

Invasive species, human impact, and natural disasters can all cause a disruption in the

01:26

balance of an ecosystem. [Explosions appear all over the Earth]

01:27

We are definitely not a fan of disruptions in balance.

01:31

What an awful time to have to try and catch a Frisbee… [Dog catching a frisbee]

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