Out of the Dust Poverty Quotes

How we cite our quotes: (Chapter.Stanza)

Quote #1

At least [the rabbits] didn't end up in / Romney and Noble's cook pots. / They went to families / that needed the meat. (2.4)

As ridiculous as the rabbit battle is, Billie Jo takes heart in knowing that there are positive outcomes to the rivalry. Families who have been struggling to fill their cupboards can have meat, which is probably a really big deal for people having trouble getting by.

Quote #2

Livie / helped clean up her own party, / wiping spilled lemonade, / gathering sandwich crusts, / sweeping cookie crumbs from the floor, / while the rest of us went home / to study for semester reviews. (3.5)

This might look like a huge act of selflessness, but it's also terribly sad. Because Livie's going away to California—and facing a very uncertain future—there's no point in her going home with everyone else to study. Instead she stays behind to clean up. It's a painful reminder that because of her family's condition, education will probably be an inconsistent part of her childhood from this point forward.

Quote #3

Daddy is thinking / of taking a loan from Mr. Roosevelt and his men, / to get some new wheat planted / where the winter crop has spindled out and died. / Mr. Roosevelt promises / Daddy won't have to pay a dime / till the crop comes in. (14.1)

A great thing about Out of the Dust is all the ways Hesse adds historical detail to the story. In particular, we get a lot of glimpses of the government's extensive efforts to restore the people living in the Dust Bowl from poverty. Seeing the characters interact with these real-life recovery plans makes the story that much more authentic.

Quote #4

I looked at Ma, / so pregnant with one baby. / "Can you imagine five?" I said. / Ma lowered herself into a chair. / Tears dropping on her tight stretched belly, / she wept / just to think of it. (30.2)

It goes without saying that being pregnant with five babies at the same time probably isn't at the top of most women's bucket lists, but Ma's heartbreaking reaction to the news story of the Dionne quintuplets reveals how dire the family's position really is. Having a baby in the midst of extreme poverty and the dust's destruction of the land is clearly a heavy burden for her, and the idea of having five in her position is too much to bear.

Quote #5

We watched him walk away / down the road, / in a pair of Daddy's mended overalls, / his legs like willow limbs, / his arms like reeds. / Ma rested her hands on her heavy stomach, / Daddy rested his chin on the top of my head. / "His mother is worrying about him," Ma said. / "His mother is wishing her boy would come home." (31.3)

The "wild boy of the road" is another case where a minor character drifts into the story to reveal something about the harshness of life in the Depression. Like Livie's brother, this boy has been forced to leave his family to find work to support them. The book gradually builds a portrayal of poverty's ability to rip apart families, on top of its other hardships.

Quote #6

Miss Freeland said, / "During the Great War we fed the world. / We couldn't grow enough wheat / to fill all the bellies. / The price the world paid for our wheat / was so high / it swelled our wallets / and our heads." (46.1)

Miss Freeland speculates that the Dust Bowl region's poverty, though made worse by the Depression, was the product of greed and pride—the desire for profit became greater than the need to farm efficiently, and as a result, their soil and livelihood are now damaged. Like the United States before the Depression, good, profitable times can easily descend into harsh conditions.

Quote #7

The little ones drank themselves into white / mustaches, / they ate / and ate, / until pushing back from their desks, / their stomachs round, / they swore they'd never eat again. (62.2)

For these kids, having a real meal is like hitting the jackpot. The government's provisions of canned meat, rice, and potatoes, plus local donations of bread and milk, might seem pretty meager, but the children's excitement demonstrates what a delicacy these foods are for them.

Quote #8

"I'm on the look for a job," the man said. / "The dust blew so mean last night / I thought to shelter my family here awhile." / The two little kids turned their big eyes / from Miss Freeland / back to their father. / "I can't have my wife sleeping in the cold truck, / not now. Not with the baby coming so soon." / Miss Freeland said they could stay / as long as they wanted. (63.15-18)

What the Williams family does is technically illegal and Miss Freeland has the right to bring in the sheriff, but instead she chooses to see moving into her classroom as an act of desperation, and not only allows them to stay, but shows them kindness.

Quote #9

These kids, / Sheriff Robertson said, / ought to have something sweet to / wash down their dusty milk. / And so we did. (67.4)

The thousand pounds of sugar Sheriff Robertson finds in the still and his decision to have Miss Freeland bake up a storm for the kids is another example of bad circumstances resulting in something good. The still, like the rabbit battles, is an unfortunate byproduct of the Dust Bowl's impoverished circumstances. Nonetheless, people in need receive food and treats as a result, transforming negative actions into positive outcomes.

Quote #10

Mr. Kingsbury's pictures of those Dionne babies / got them famous, / but it also got them taken from / their mother and father / and put on display / like a freak show, / like a tent full of two-headed calves. / Now I'm wondering / what will happen to us / after he finishes taking pictures of our dust. (87.2)

During the 1930s, many photographers came to the Dust Bowl to capture its devastation on the lives of local people. The Farm Security Administration wanted to comprehensively document their lives to create awareness about how bad the conditions really were. While these photographs are now valuable primary historical sources, it's easy to see how Billie Jo could imagine photography exploiting the Panhandle's people.